{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]],"date-time":"2026-05-27T17:25:29Z","timestamp":1779902729634,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,16]],"date-time":"2023-02-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1676505600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Microscopy Res &amp; Technique"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The beak structure changes according to the feeding patterns of birds. Further, the morphological and histological structures of their tongues vary. Therefore, the current study aimed to perform macroanatomical and histological examinations and scanning electron microscopy of the barn owl's (<jats:italic>Tylo alba<\/jats:italic>) tongue. Two dead barn owls were brought to the anatomy laboratory and were used as study material. The tongue of the barn owl was long, triangular\u2010shaped with a bifurcated tip. There were no papillae in the anterior 1\/3 of the tongue, and the lingual papillae were shaped toward the back. The radix linguae were surrounded by a single row of conical papillae. Irregular thread\u2010like papillae were found on both sides of the tongue. The salivary gland ducts were on the lateral margin of the corpus linguae and the dorsal surface of the radix linguae. The lingual glands were in the lamina propria near the stratified squamous epithelium layer of the tongue. The dorsal surface of the tongue comprised non\u2010keratinized stratified squamous epithelium, and the ventral surface and caudal part of the tongue had keratinized stratified squamous epithelium. Hyaline cartilages were detected in the connective tissue immediately below the non\u2010keratinized stratified squamous epithelium on the dorsal surface of the root of the tongue. The study results can contribute to the current knowledge on the anatomical structure of birds. Further, they can be useful in managing the barn owl when used as companion animals and in research activity.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.24302","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,16]],"date-time":"2023-02-16T05:21:05Z","timestamp":1676524865000},"page":"747-753","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["<scp>Morphological examination and scanning electron microscopy of the barn owl<\/scp>'s (<i>Tyto alba<\/i>) <scp>tongue<\/scp>"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"86","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5398-9874","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sema","family":"Ozkadif","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy Ceyhan Veterinary Faculty, Cukurova University  Adana Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3668-4286","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ayse","family":"Haligur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy Ceyhan Veterinary Faculty, Cukurova University  Adana Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3987-9628","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mehmet","family":"Haligur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology Ceyhan Veterinary Faculty, Cukurova University  Adana Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0428-578X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aydin","family":"Alan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy Veterinary Faculty, Erciyes University  Kayseri Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13140\/RG.2.1.2961.2403"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.22672"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jobaz.2014.08.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5603\/FM.a2017.0014"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","volume-title":"Handbook of avian anatomy: Nomina Anatomica Avium","author":"Baumel J. 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M., Abd Elnaeem, A. H. & Rady M. I.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Bioscience Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.21067"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00071668.2012.700507"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","first-page":"8","article-title":"Investigation of chicken (Gallus domesticus) tongue by morphometric and scanning electron microscopic methods","volume":"12","author":"Ertas T. D.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Dicle Universitesi Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisi"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.17-17-06820.1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","first-page":"523","article-title":"Anatomy of the oropharynx and tongue of the African pied crow (Corvus albus)","volume":"80","author":"Igwebuike U. 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