{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,21]],"date-time":"2026-08-21T13:22:08Z","timestamp":1787318528534,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,2]],"date-time":"2024-03-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709337600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004366","name":"Tabriz University of Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62660"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62660"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004366","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Microscopy Res &amp;amp; Technique"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:label\/>\n                    <jats:p>Corrosion of dental implants is one of the most critical factors in the failure of implant treatments. Generally, corrosion depends on the type of material used in implants and the chemical composition of the oral environment. Due to the antibacterial activities, mouthwashes and chlorhexidine gels are often used after implant surgery. Ti6Al4V is commonly used in manufacturing dental implants. The present study aims to investigate the corrosion behavior of the Ti6Al4V alloy under different concentrations of chlorhexidine (0.12%, 0.2%,and 2%) during 2\u2010 and 24\u2010h immersion. This way corrosion may be minimized while obtaining an antibacterial environment around the implant. In this regard, the electrochemical behavior of the specimens was investigated using polarization and impedance tests, and then their morphology, cross\u2010section and nano\u2010tribological behavior were evaluated using atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive x\u2010ray spectroscopy, and nano\u2010scratch test. The results show that using chlorhexidine solution with a concentration of 0.12% could yield a lower corrosion rate and material loss after implant surgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Research Highlights<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:list list-type=\"bullet\">\n                        <jats:list-item>\n                          <jats:p>Open circuit potential values increase with immersion time, which suggests multistage passivation of the surface during immersion in chlorhexidine.<\/jats:p>\n                        <\/jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:list-item>\n                          <jats:p>Specimens in 0.12% chlorhexidine show improved thermodynamic corrosion resistance.<\/jats:p>\n                        <\/jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:list-item>\n                          <jats:p>Nano\u2010scratch testing demonstrates higher scratch resistance for specimens in 0.12% chlorhexidine solution after 2\u2010h immersion.<\/jats:p>\n                        <\/jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:list-item>\n                          <jats:p>Higher chlorhexidine concentration than 0.12% and longer immersion times decrease the resistance of the formed passive layer.<\/jats:p>\n                        <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <\/jats:list>\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.24538","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,2]],"date-time":"2024-03-02T07:30:40Z","timestamp":1709364640000},"page":"1552-1565","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Exploring the effect of chlorhexidine concentration on the biocorrosion behavior of\n                    <scp>Ti6Al4V<\/scp>\n                    for dental implants"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"87","author":[{"given":"Masoumeh","family":"Faramarzi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry Tabriz University of Medical Sciences  Tabriz Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Shabgard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry Tabriz University of Medical Sciences  Tabriz Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vida","family":"Khalili","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut f\u00fcr Werkstoffe Ruhr\u2010Universit\u00e4t Bochum  Bochum Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9922-6995","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Duygu","family":"Ege","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Biomedical Engineering Bogazi\u00e7i University  Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/1735-3327.316649"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10856-006-0674-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ma16216881"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/4575416"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1556\/030.2020.01176"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/antibiotics10060730"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msec.2015.11.045"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2020.01.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adem.201700177"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/biom12070947"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msec.2014.06.033"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0142-9612(02)00315-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jds.2023.06.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msec.2016.10.036"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matchemphys.2020.123965"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-938X(02)00213-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1877610801002010040"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/maco.200704065"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11665-012-0330-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","volume-title":"Contemporary implant dentistry","author":"Misch C. 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