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The carious dentin of 50 extracted human primary molar teeth was removed by using three different methods and restored with high\u2010viscosity glass ionomer cement FUJ\u0130\u2010IX. The BMD values measured from all sections of the cavity floor in the BRIX\u20103000, ART, and CRI groups are 1.72, 1.79, and 1.66\u2009g\/cm<jats:sup>3<\/jats:sup>, respectively. SEM\u2013EDX measurements were performed on five randomly selected teeth from the groups. In the BRIX\u20103000 group, the mean wt Ca% was 65.6, wt P% was 25.34, and the Ca\/P ratio was 2.57. In the ART group, 65.75, 23.79, and 2.58 were found, respectively. In the CRI group, 65.73, 26.03, and 2.53 were found, respectively. While there was no difference between the wt Ca% values in all groups in the comparison of the cavity floor and adjacent sound dentin of the samples, the wt P% values were statistically significantly higher on the sound dentin surface.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.24868","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,13]],"date-time":"2025-04-13T04:21:11Z","timestamp":1744518071000},"page":"2482-2491","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Different Caries Removal Methods in Primary Teeth With Micro\u2010Computed Tomography and Scanning Electron Microscopy\u2013Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy of X\u2010Ray"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"88","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0143-3329","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Suna Nur","family":"Gokce","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry Ankara University  Ankara T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3436-0464","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Arda","family":"Buyuksungur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Basic Medical Sciences Department, Faculty of Dentistry Ankara University  Ankara T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6820-9052","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Levent","family":"Ozer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry Ankara University  Ankara T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/sjmms.sjmms_104_18"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598\u2010024\u201057745\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0970\u20104388.99982"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bdj.4800515"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17796\/jcpd.30.2.xq641w720u101048"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jfb15110343"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2341\/07\u2010127"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm11216591"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000016513"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17921\/2447-8938.2018v20n2p87-93"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/idj.12007"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.1976.0249"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4317\/jced.58208"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17796\/1053\u20104628\u201041.1.53"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11282\u2010018\u20100315\u20102"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","first-page":"346","article-title":"Dentinal Composition and Knoop Hardness Measurements of Cavity Floor Following Carious Dentin Removal With Carisolv","volume":"28","author":"Hossain M.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Operative Dentistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/jcd.Jcd_269_20"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000487842"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/154405910408301s12"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","first-page":"444","article-title":"Evaluation of the Efficacy of Caries Removal Using Papain Gel (Brix 3000) and Smart Preparation Bur (In Vivo Comparative Study)","volume":"11","author":"Ismail M. 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