{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,19]],"date-time":"2026-09-19T19:02:25Z","timestamp":1789844545840,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["esskajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J. exp. orthop."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The treatment of Achilles tendon (AT) rupture can be conservative or surgical; the latter is better indicated in high\u2010performance athletes. The pursuit of faster recovery and reductions in skin complications and re\u2010ruptures have improved the tendon repair technique and early assisted rehabilitation programs. Our goal was to check whether or not the adjuvant use of 2\u2010octyl cyanoacrylate (CA) provides additional mechanical resistance to the calcaneal tenorrhaphy when compared to sutures alone.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In the study, 45 rabbits were used, and distributed into three groups of 15 animals each. They underwent two surgical procedures at a 30\u2010day interval. In the first, a complete AT section was done on the right side and then was repaired using three different techniques: suture alone in Group 1, suture with 2\u2010octyl CA in Group 2 and 2\u2010octyl CA alone in Group 3. After 30 days, the rabbits were euthanized, and their right\u2010side calcaneal tendon was resected, and sent the specimen for pathology analysis. Then, a cross\u2010section of the left calcaneal tendon was performed, and the same three repair techniques were used. After 15\u2009min, the repaired tendons to the linear traction mechanical strength test were done.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The results from the linear strength test showed that suture with glue outperformed suture alone (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.0427), and glue alone (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.0001). The pathology results were evaluated according to inflammation, repair process and tendon thickness. The report mentioned a high\u2010intensity mixed inflammatory pattern (acute and chronic), outstanding neovascularization, tissue necrosis and abscess in most of the cases that used CA. However, there were no local or systemic clinical signs of an infectious process.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>2\u2010octyl CA added immediate mechanical strength to the calcaneal tendon repair in the rabbits, without increasing local complications, despite pathological changes up to 30 days after the repair.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Level of Evidence<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>NA study.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jeo2.70222","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,2]],"date-time":"2025-04-02T08:31:54Z","timestamp":1743582714000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["2\u2010Octyl cyanoacrylate adjuvant use in calcaneal tendon repair: A comparative experimental study in rabbits"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3056-9401","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rog\u00e9rio","family":"de Andrade Gomes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology Hospital Francisco Jos\u00e9 Neves (Unimed\u2010Belo Horizonte) Belo Horizonte Minas Gerais Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marco Ant\u00f4nio Percope","family":"de Andrade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Locomotor Apparatus UFMG Belo Horizonte Minas Gerais Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luiz Eduardo Moreira","family":"Teixeira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Locomotor Apparatus UFMG Belo Horizonte Minas Gerais Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruno Jannotti","family":"P\u00e1dua","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology Hospital Francisco Jos\u00e9 Neves (Unimed\u2010Belo Horizonte) Belo Horizonte Minas Gerais Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sidney Max E.","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology Hospital Francisco Jos\u00e9 Neves (Unimed\u2010Belo Horizonte) Belo Horizonte Minas Gerais Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matheus Maciel","family":"Vilela","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology Hospital Francisco Jos\u00e9 Neves (Unimed\u2010Belo Horizonte) Belo Horizonte Minas Gerais Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7584-8290","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paulo Feliciano 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