{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T00:25:48Z","timestamp":1788308748682,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":87,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,5]],"date-time":"2024-08-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722816000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Exp Zool Pt A"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Common wall lizards (<jats:italic>Podarcis muralis<\/jats:italic>) in Italy show a striking variation in body coloration across the landscape, with highly exaggerated black and green colors in hot and dry climates and brown and white colors in cool and wet climates. Males are more intensely colored than females, and previous work has suggested that the maintenance of variation in coloration across the landscape reflects climatic effects on the strength of male\u2013male competition, and through this sexual selection. However climatic effects on the intensity of male\u2013male competition would need to be exceptionally strong to fully explain the geographic patterns of color variation. Thus, additional processes may contribute to the maintenance of color variation. Here we test the hypothesis that selection for green and black ornamentation in the context of male\u2013male competition is opposed by selection against ornamentation because the genes involved in the regulation of coloration have pleiotropic effects on thermal physiology, such that ornamentation is selected against in cool climates. Field observations revealed no association between body coloration and microhabitat use or field active body temperatures. Consistent with these field data, lizards at the extreme ends of the phenotypic distribution for body coloration did not show any differences in critical minimum temperature, preferred body temperature, temperature\u2010dependent metabolic rate, or evaporative water loss when tested in the laboratory. Combined, these results provide no evidence that genes that underlie sexual ornamentation are selected against in cool climate because of pleiotropic effects on thermal biology.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jez.2859","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,5]],"date-time":"2024-08-05T09:33:39Z","timestamp":1722850419000},"page":"1041-1052","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Sexual color ornamentation, microhabitat choice, and thermal physiology in the common wall lizard (<i>Podarcis muralis<\/i>)"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"341","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5491-0200","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maravillas","family":"Ruiz Mi\u00f1ano","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Discipline of Biological Sciences University of Tasmania Hobart Australia"},{"name":"Department of Biology Lund University Lund Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1293-5842","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tobias","family":"Uller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology Lund University Lund Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6191-6563","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amanda K.","family":"Pettersen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology Lund University Lund Sweden"},{"name":"School of Life and Environmental Sciences The University of Sydney Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6170-689X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andreas","family":"Nord","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology Lund University Lund Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3390-2070","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luisa J.","family":"Fitzpatrick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Discipline of Biological Sciences University of Tasmania Hobart Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8122-9322","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Geoffrey M.","family":"While","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Discipline of Biological Sciences University of Tasmania Hobart Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.6659"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1940271"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-009-4109-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jbi.14311"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/acprof:oso\/9780198570875.001.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","unstructured":"Barton K. &Barton M. K.(2015).Package \u2018MuMIn\u2019. Version 1 18.https:\/\/cran.r-project.org\/web\/packages\/MuMIn\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v067.i01"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2656.12388"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2265786"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jez.2414"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","first-page":"155","volume-title":"Handbuch der Reptilien und Amphibien Europas","author":"Bohme W.","year":"1986"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0049124104268644"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anbehav.2017.07.025"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1999.0706"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","first-page":"287","article-title":"Comparative ecology in sympatric Podarcis muralis and P. sicula (Reptilia: Lacertidae) from the historical centre of Rome: What about competition and niche segregation in an urban habitat?","volume":"60","author":"Capula M.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Italian Journal of Zoology"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/biolinnean\/blac114"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bij.12030"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtherbio.2007.01.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/680022"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature15509"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anbehav.2019.03.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00265-020-02893-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ele.12588"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00265-002-0538-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2008.06.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1558-5646.2008.00459.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","volume-title":"Terrotirality and competition in Wall Lizards","author":"Edsman L.","year":"1990"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_1","unstructured":"Edsman L.(1986).Territoriality and resource defence in Wall Lizard (Podarcis muralis). InZ.Rocek(Ed.) Studies in herpetology(pp.601\u2013604).Prague."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0014-3820.2003.tb00319.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00690861"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.adk9315"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1994.0109"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_34_1","first-page":"365","article-title":"Heating rates and body temperature variation in melanistic and zigzag Vipera berus: Does colour make a difference?","volume":"32","author":"Forsman A.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Annales Zoologici Fennici"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/brv.12632"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1938643"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hartig F.(2017).DHARMa: Residual diagnostics for hierarchical (multi\u2010level\/mixed) regression models. R package version 0.1.5.https:\/\/cran.r-project.org\/web\/packages\/DHARMa\/","DOI":"10.32614\/CRAN.package.DHARMa"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jeb.12840"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2012.2812"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0711998105"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/19.1.357"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.191888"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biochi.2012.10.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/03-0820"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2018.2278"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10545-009-1067-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2435.12767"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/715186"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_49_1","unstructured":"Mi\u00f1ano M. R. Uller T. Pettersen A. K. Nord A. Fitzpatrick L. J. &While G. M.(2024). Data from: Sexual color ornamentation microhabitat choice and thermal physiology in the common wall lizard (Podarcis muralis) [Data set].Journal of Experimental Zoology A.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.12896800"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41437-022-00518-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/692065"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ele.13200"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/724381"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00347990"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(98)01484-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1558-5646.2011.01387.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1558-5646.2010.01152.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jeb.12185"},{"issue":"28","key":"e_1_2_8_59_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Partial divergence in microhabitat use suggests environmental\u2010dependent selection on a colour polymorphic lizard","volume":"72","author":"P\u00e9rez i Lanuza G.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/evlett\/qrad031"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2656.13971"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0150408"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1749-4877.12434"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/icab056"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_65_1","unstructured":"R Core Team. (2023).R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/brv.12171"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejphar.2011.01.036"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.5440"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2148-10-269"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_70_1","volume-title":"Avoiding attack: The evolutionary ecology of crypsis, aposematism, and mimicry","author":"Ruxton G. D.","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/698010"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2013.1581"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00360-005-0010-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/evo.13196"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00345241"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-36761-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2016.0345"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/msae009"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_79_1","volume-title":"Natural antioxidants in avian nutrition and reproduction","author":"Surai P. F.","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1163\/000579510X548673"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_81_1","unstructured":"Therneau T.(2023).A package for survival analysis in R. R package version 3.5\u20107.https:\/\/cran.r-project.org\/web\/packages\/survival\/index.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/271979"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/physzool.66.2.30163690"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ele.12531"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_8_85_1","first-page":"517","article-title":"On the thermal biology of Ameiva (Teiidae) from the Anguilla Bank West Indies: Does melanism matter?","volume":"23","author":"White A. M.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Amphibia\u2010Reptilia"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2011.2060"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/mec.14861"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/evo.14001"}],"container-title":["Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jez.2859","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T05:08:03Z","timestamp":1727759283000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/jez.2859"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,5]]},"references-count":87,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/jez.2859"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jez.2859","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2471-5638","2471-5646"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2471-5638","type":"print"},{"value":"2471-5646","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-12-28","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-07-08","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-08-05","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}