{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]],"date-time":"2026-09-07T14:36:51Z","timestamp":1788791811172,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,22]],"date-time":"2025-08-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1755820800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":21,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Genetic Counseling"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of this cross\u2010sectional study was to describe the awareness and knowledge of familial breast and ovarian cancer among German males and females. Participants were patients \u226518\u2009years from six general practices in Mecklenburg\u2010Western Pomerania. Between April 26 and July 11, 2024, all patients in the waiting room of the practices were systematically approached by a study assistant and invited to an anonymous self\u2010administered survey on familial cancer prevention and health behaviors. A total of 479 (67.0%) patients participated, and 437 with complete outcome data were analyzed (mean age\u2009=\u200954.0, SD\u2009=\u200916.6; males 34.6%). Chi\u2010squared and <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\u2010tests were used to examine potential disparities in awareness and knowledge of familial breast and ovarian cancer by gender, age, community size, education level, and cancer history. A large proportion (75.5%) of the participants had heard of hereditary breast or ovarian cancer, and 58.4% had heard of genetic counseling. Awareness of the certified center for familial breast and ovarian cancer in Greifswald (32.5%) and genetic testing for breast and ovarian cancer (39.8%) was lower. On average, 43% of the knowledge questions were correctly answered: largest knowledge gaps concerned the heritability of cancer through fathers and the frequency of gene mutations. Awareness and knowledge levels varied by gender, age, education, and cancer history. Low awareness of genetic counseling and testing may prevent at\u2010risk families from seeking early interventions. Dissemination of knowledge to the general public should focus particularly on individuals with lower education, as they are currently the least informed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jgc4.70105","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,23]],"date-time":"2025-08-23T06:10:02Z","timestamp":1755929402000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Awareness and knowledge of familial breast and ovarian cancer among German general practice patients"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2533-5347","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diana","family":"Guertler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Methods of Community Medicine, Institute for Community Medicine University Medicine Greifswald  Greifswald Germany"},{"name":"DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Greifswald  Greifswald Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ann\u2010Kristin","family":"Reinhard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Prevention Research and Social Medicine, Institute for Community Medicine University Medicine Greifswald  Greifswald Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sabina","family":"Ulbricht","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of SHIP\/KEF, Institute for Community Medicine University Medicine Greifswald  Greifswald Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean\u2010Fran\u00e7ois","family":"Chenot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Practice, Institute for Community Medicine University Medicine Greifswald  Greifswald Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ute","family":"Felbor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Human Genetics, University Medicine Greifswald, Interfaculty Institute of Genetics and Functional Genomics University of Greifswald  Greifswald Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susanne","family":"Wurm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Prevention Research and Social Medicine, Institute for Community Medicine University Medicine Greifswald  Greifswald Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_14_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina58101400"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/15579883231165626"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7314\/APJCP.2012.13.8.3879"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_5_1","unstructured":"Atkinson L. 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