{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T01:25:42Z","timestamp":1780449942422,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,19]],"date-time":"2024-06-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1718755200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":18,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JGH Open"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background and Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of this study is to compare the effects of osteopathic manipulative therapy home program (OMT\u2010H) <jats:italic>versus<\/jats:italic> abdominal massage home program (AMHP) in treating constipation in children with cerebral palsy (CP).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Twenty\u2010nine children with CP with a mean age of 12.2\u2009\u00b1\u20093.76\u2009years, who were constipated and were not on medication, were divided into three randomized groups: (i) control group (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200910), (ii) AMHP (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200910), and (iii) OMT\u2010H (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20099). In AMHP and OMT\u2010H groups, treatment was applied as 20\u2010min sessions every other day for 10 sessions for 3\u2009weeks. Modified Constipation Assessment Scale (MCAS), Rome III criteria, and the Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS) were used for evaluation before treatment and once a week during treatment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>While there was no change in constipation symptoms in the control group, there was an improvement in constipation symptoms after treatment in the AMHP and OMT\u2010H groups (AMHP, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.003; OMT\u2010H, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.000014). While the treatment showed to be effective from the first week in the OMT\u2010H group, the change in BSFS (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.026) and MCAS sub\u2010parameters was found to be superior.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>AMHP and OMT\u2010H are effective and beneficial in treating constipation. In children with CP, OMT\u2010H was found to be quicker and more successful compared with AMHP. The OMT\u2010H can be effectively used in clinical practice in relieving constipation in CP.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jgh3.13102","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,20]],"date-time":"2024-06-20T06:49:58Z","timestamp":1718866198000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Comparison of the effects of abdominal massage and osteopathic manipulative treatment home program on constipation in children with cerebral palsy"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"8","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3046-5469","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aisel T","family":"Chatip","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Y\u0131ld\u0131z Special Education and Rehabilitation Center for Children  Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G\u00f6n\u00fcl","family":"Acar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Marmara University Faculty of Health Sciences  Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ayfer A","family":"Ak\u00e7ay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ko\u00e7 University Hospital  Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2007.tb12610.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2001.tb00171.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/s0004-2803.201800000-78"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00008480-200110000-00010"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2788.2001.00300.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/0090-4481-19990501-13"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","first-page":"137","article-title":"Weight gain and severe cerebral palsy","volume":"3","author":"Kibirige MS","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. 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