{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]],"date-time":"2026-03-09T00:27:15Z","timestamp":1773016035817,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,18]],"date-time":"2025-08-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1755475200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":48,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J History Behavioral Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This paper explores the origins and development of the \u201ccontemplative psychotherapy\u201d project in the United States, emerging around psychoanalyst Edward Podvoll and the intellectual environment at Naropa University during the 1970s and 1980s. It situates Podvoll's work within the broader dialogue between Buddhism and Western psychotherapy, highlighting how his contributions shed light on this dynamic and complex encounter. The paper begins by outlining Podvoll's psychiatric and psychoanalytic background, then examines the establishment of contemplative psychotherapy at Naropa, and finally discusses the creation of the Windhorse community therapy model\u2014while contextualising Podvoll's dialogues with influential figures such as Ch\u00f6gyam Trungpa, Erik Erikson, Manfred Bleuler, and Oliver Sacks. Drawing on published and unpublished material by Podvoll, it argues that his work exemplified a pioneering effort to integrate Buddhist and psychoanalytic perspectives on mental health and recovery. At the same time, the paper reflects on some of the conceptual and therapeutic tensions that arise when spiritual and clinical paradigms converge. By examining contemplative psychotherapy as both a historical case study and a continuing experiment, the paper contributes to ongoing debates about the possibilities\u2014and limits\u2014of East\u2013West intersections in psychological practice.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jhbs.70034","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,18]],"date-time":"2025-08-18T12:45:26Z","timestamp":1755521126000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u201cIntelligence Running Wild\u201d: Edward Podvoll (1936\u20132003) and the Unfolding of the \u201cContemplative Psychotherapy\u201d Project"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"61","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9509-8378","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tommaso","family":"Priviero","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Leverhulme Early Career Fellow Queen Mary University of London (QMUL) London UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10481885.2017.1282788"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","volume-title":"Attention and Interpretation","author":"Bion W.","year":"1970"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","first-page":"35","volume-title":"Buddhism and Science: Breaking New Ground","author":"Cabez\u00f3n J. 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