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This descriptive study utilized two independent convenience samples Data from behavioral emergencies (2014\u20132015) for patient violence (<jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic> = 192) and from health care staff (<jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic> = 380) 12\u2010month violence survey responses (2015) in a Midwestern academic hospital were analyzed. Logistic regression examined patient features associated with physical violence. Survey questions pertained to employee, environment, and cultural factors associated with WPV; responses were examined with Chi\u2010square and two\u2010sample <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\u2010tests. Violence risk factors populated the 4 Haddon Matrix domains at pre\u2010event time frames as Host (worker)\u2010age\/demographics, Agent (patient)\u2010age\/gender, Physical Environment\u2010door\/window structure, and Social Environment\u2010worker safety. Risks at event time frames populated for Agent\u2014behavior\/delirium, and Physical Environment\u2014event medication\/patient identification. The Haddon Matrix identification of hospital violence risks indicates its utility as a comprehensive approach to workplace violence.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jhrm.21586","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,11]],"date-time":"2024-12-11T05:26:48Z","timestamp":1733894808000},"page":"26-35","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Haddon matrix model: Application to workplace violence in a hospital setting"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"44","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2608-7314","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Della J.","family":"Derscheid","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Clinic  Rochester Minnesota USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christopher","family":"Meyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Clinic  Rochester Minnesota USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0471-8701","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Judith E.","family":"Arnetz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine Michigan State University College of Human Medicine  Grand Rapids Michigan USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_14_2_1","unstructured":"Statistics USDoL\u2010BoL.Injuries Illnesses and Fatalities. 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