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Unique in the animal kingdom are safety lines that safeguard hatching and first molting. Further curiosities are dwarf males in parasitic and sessile crustaceans and bacteria\u2010induced feminization and gigantism of crustacean hosts. Record\u2010breaking features are relative penis length, sperm size, clutch size, chromosome number, viability of dormant eggs, and fossil ages of penis, sperm, and brooded embryos. These examples from a single invertebrate subphylum and a single life history aspect illustrate that morphological solutions to functional requirements can be as spectacular as behavioral adaptations. 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