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However, in the case of animals with unlimited growth, such as whip spiders, this measure could be irrelevant if growth is allometric. In this study, we analyse the ontogenetic modifications in prosoma outline shape in whip spiders during growth and compare the differences in shape between species. Differences are important for the relative prosoma width between species and, in the case of <jats:italic>Damon medius<\/jats:italic>, during growth in the juvenile stages, whereas the shape remains stable in mature stages. We conclude that a one\u2010dimensional measure (i.e., length or width) suffices for mature specimens of a single species or family, but for larger studies, or when including immature specimens, at least the prosoma area (within the outline shape) should be used as a size estimator.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jmor.21485","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,7]],"date-time":"2022-06-07T13:38:24Z","timestamp":1654609104000},"page":"1003-1014","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Variations in the carapace shape of whip spiders (Arachnida: Amblypygi)"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"283","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3468-8555","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Florian","family":"R\u00e9veillion","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 de Bourgogne Franche Comt\u00e9 Dijon France"},{"name":"Laboratoire Chrono\u2010Environnement UMR 6249, CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Bourgogne Franche\u2010Comt\u00e9 Besan\u00e7on France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sophie","family":"Montuire","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biog\u00e9osciences UMR 6282, CNRS Universit\u00e9 Bourgogne Franche\u2010Comt\u00e9 Dijon France"},{"name":"EPHE PSL University Dijon France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pierre\u2010Olivier","family":"Maquart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical and Veterinary Entomology Unit Institut Pasteur du Cambodge Phnom Penh Cambodia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charlotte","family":"F\u00e9tiveau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Yonne Villefranche France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lo\u00efc","family":"Bollache","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 de Bourgogne Franche Comt\u00e9 Dijon France"},{"name":"Laboratoire Chrono\u2010Environnement UMR 6249, CNRS, Universit\u00e9 Bourgogne Franche\u2010Comt\u00e9 Besan\u00e7on France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","first-page":"103","article-title":"A remarkable new genus of wolf spiders from southwestern Spain (Araneae, Lycosidae)","volume":"61","author":"Alderweireldt M.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","first-page":"108","article-title":"The influence of physical conditions in the genesis of species","volume":"1","author":"Allen J. 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