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A\n p<\/jats:italic>\n value <\u20090.05 was considered statistically significant.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results<\/jats:title>\n \n PAT<\/jats:styled-content>\n volume showed no significant sex difference in the overall (boys: 32.7\u2009\u00b1\u200916.2\u2009mL, girls: 28.2\u2009\u00b1\u200910.0\u2009mL,\n p<\/jats:italic>\n \u2009=\u20090.179) or childhood group (boys: 22.9\u2009\u00b1\u20097.9 vs. girls: 22.9\u2009\u00b1\u20096.6\u2009mL,\n p<\/jats:italic>\n \u2009=\u20090.954), but adolescent boys had a higher volume than girls (44.1\u2009\u00b1\u200915.9 vs. 36.9\u2009\u00b1\u20098.4\u2009mL).\n PAT<\/jats:styled-content>\n thickness at the right ventricular free wall (\n RVFW<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) was greater in boys across both age groups.\n PAT<\/jats:styled-content>\n volume correlated strongly with age (\n r<\/jats:italic>\n \u2009=\u20090.672) and\n BSA<\/jats:styled-content>\n (\n r<\/jats:italic>\n \u2009=\u20090.741). Age\u2010specific percentile curves showed a progressive\n PAT<\/jats:styled-content>\n volume increase with no clear plateau, with the most rapid growth between ages 10 and 14.\n BSA<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010specific curves revealed gradual\n PAT<\/jats:styled-content>\n parameter increases, with steeper trends in boys. Good to excellent inter\u2010 and intra\u2010observer agreement was observed for almost all\n PAT<\/jats:styled-content>\n parameter measurements (95%\n CI<\/jats:styled-content>\n >\u20090.75).\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n \n This study proposes sex\u2010, age\u2010, and\n BSA<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010specific reference values for pericardial adipose tissue in healthy Chinese children and showed developmental patterns and sex differences that may have potential to inform future clinical and research applications.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Evidence Level<\/jats:title>\n 2.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Technical Efficacy<\/jats:title>\n Stage 2.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.70053","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,28]],"date-time":"2025-08-28T12:33:51Z","timestamp":1756384431000},"page":"1725-1737","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Age\u2010, Body Surface Area\u2010, and Sex\u2010Specific Reference Values for Pericardial Adipose Tissue in Children: An\n MRI<\/scp>\n Study"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"62","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0625-4768","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shiganmo","family":"Azhe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital Sichuan University Chengdu Sichuan 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