{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T02:22:35Z","timestamp":1789611755858,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":114,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]],"date-time":"2026-04-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775174400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]],"date-time":"2026-04-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775174400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Magnetic Resonance Imaging"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:label\/>\n                    <jats:p>Management of lung cancer (LC) encompasses screening, diagnosis, staging, radiotherapy planning and guidance, therapy monitoring and surveillance. Across these domains, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers a range of morphological and functional imaging capabilities\u2014including diffusion\u2010weighted imaging (DWI), dynamic contrast\u2010enhanced (DCE) imaging, and whole\u2010body MRI\u2014to complement established imaging modalities. Recent technical advances have substantially improved the feasibility of lung MRI, enabling more reliable image acquisition and lesion assessment under controlled conditions. In LC screening, meta\u2010analyses and prospective studies indicate that MRI can detect solid pulmonary nodules above clinically actionable size thresholds with moderate to high sensitivity and a low false\u2010positive rate. However, the available evidence is largely derived from pilot studies, selected cohorts, and modeling\u2010based analyses. MRI should therefore be regarded as technically feasible for screening but not yet a validated alternative to low\u2010dose computed tomography in population\u2010based programs. For staging, whole\u2010body MRI incorporating DWI has demonstrated comparable diagnostic performance to standard multimodality pathways in prospective and randomized studies, with potential advantages including reduced radiation exposure and streamlined imaging workflows. In radiotherapy planning, DCE, DWI, and motion\u2010resolved MRI techniques can improve target delineation and treatment adaptation, but their use remains largely confined to specialized centers. MRI shows promise for therapy response assessment and prognostication through quantitative DCE\u2010 and DWI\u2010derived biomarkers, although reported parameters remain heterogeneous and insufficiently standardized for routine clinical decision\u2010making. Overall, MRI has established clinical utility in selected aspects of LC management, while broader adoption is currently limited by availability, standardization, and validation gaps. Further technical refinement and large\u2010scale prospective trials are required to define its role in routine clinical practice.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Level of Evidence<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>5.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Technical Efficacy<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Stage 2.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.70308","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]],"date-time":"2026-04-03T07:35:58Z","timestamp":1775201758000},"page":"1546-1561","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["<scp>MRI<\/scp>\n                    for Lung Cancer Management: Any Closer to Clinical Application?"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"63","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4295-3451","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Juergen","family":"Biederer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology University Hospital  Heidelberg Germany"},{"name":"Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg (TLRC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL)  Heidelberg Germany"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine and Live Sciences University of Latvia  Riga Latvia"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine Christian\u2010Albrechts\u2010Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel  Kiel Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liisa L.","family":"Bergmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Cardiothoracic Imaging Section Medical College of Wisconsin, Froedtert Hospital  Milwaukee Wisconsin USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5022-9530","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jeanne B.","family":"Ackman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Division of Thoracic Imaging and Intervention Harvard University, Massachusetts General Hospital  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruno","family":"Hochhegger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology University of Florida  Gainesville Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3658-8956","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lea","family":"Azour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiological Sciences David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA  Los Angeles California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2068-1184","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Simon M. 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