{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,16]],"date-time":"2026-07-16T09:19:59Z","timestamp":1784193599970,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,11,18]],"date-time":"2005-11-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1132272000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Medical Virology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>A variant of coxsackievirus A24 (CA24v) is one of the agents causing acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis. There was an epidemic of acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis caused by CA24v in Korea from 2002 to 2003. Seventy\u2010one strains of CA24v were isolated from 159 conjunctival specimens (45%). Most of the patients were school children under the age of 20. The epidemic began in the first week of August in 2002, and spread extensively, with a peak in the third week of September. CA24v strains were also isolated from conjunctival specimens in 2003. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT\u2010PCR) was performed and sequencing of the 340 bp fragment of the VP1 region of the viruses. Sequencing data were multiple\u2010aligned using CLUSTAL W (version 1.81). Phylogenetic trees were plotted using TreeView (version 1.6.6). Homologies ranged from 97.7%\u2013100%, depending on geographical regions: from 99.4%\u2013100% in 2002 and 98.4%\u2013100% in 2003. A phylogenetic tree based on the nucleotide sequence homologies formed clusters depending on years rather than on geographical regions. Identities (98%\u2013100%) were found among the Korean CA24v strains, and there was 85%\u201390% homology between these and the prototype strain. J. Med. Virol. 78:91\u201397, 2006. \u00a9 2005 Wiley\u2010Liss, inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.20508","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,11,18]],"date-time":"2005-11-18T17:49:25Z","timestamp":1132336165000},"page":"91-97","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis epidemic caused by coxsackievirus A24 variants in Korea during 2002\u20132003"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"78","author":[{"given":"Kwisung","family":"Park","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kangbum","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiwon","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sanggu","family":"Yeo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sunhwa","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Doo\u2010sung","family":"Cheon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wooyoung","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jungbae","family":"Ahn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sunghan","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Youngmee","family":"Jee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,11,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.1989.tb00561.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-82-1-79"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.54.9.628"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","first-page":"593","article-title":"Coxsackievirus A24 variant EH24\/70 and enterovirus type 70 in an epidemic of acute haemorrhagic conjunctivitis\u2014a preliminary report","volume":"65","author":"Christopher S","year":"1977","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/146.1.16"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","first-page":"511","article-title":"An outbreak of acute haemorrhagic conjuntivitis in Melaka, Malaysia","volume":"44","author":"Ghazzali O","year":"2003","journal-title":"Singapore Med J"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.1890310313"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","first-page":"49","volume-title":"Enterovirus 70 and acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis","author":"Hierholzer JC","year":"1989"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a112191","article-title":"Sero\u2010survey for acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis virus (enterovirus 70) antibodies in the southeastern United States, with review of the literature and some epidemiologic implications","volume":"102","author":"Hierholzer JC","year":"1975","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(77)91159-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-77-4-715"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.89.18.8847"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)77907-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s007050070102"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","first-page":"119","article-title":"An epidemic of conjunctivitis in Singapore in 1970","volume":"4","author":"Lim KH","year":"1971","journal-title":"Singarpore Med J"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.31.5.1160-1166.1993"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-79-4-649"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000149850"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7883\/yoken1952.41.159"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.11.1.202","article-title":"Molecular typing of enteroviruses: Current status and future requirements. 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