{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T01:32:00Z","timestamp":1788571920002,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,1]],"date-time":"2015-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1448928000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"NSTIP","award":["14-MED809-02"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["14-MED809-02"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Medical Virology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:label\/><jats:p>Respiratory tract infections are a principal cause of illness and mortality in children worldwide and mostly caused by viruses. In this study, the epidemiology of 11 respiratory RNA viruses was investigated in a cohort of hospitalized children at a tertiary referral center in Riyadh from February 2008 to March 2009 using conventional and real\u2010time monoplex RT\u2010PCR assays. Among 174 nasopharyngeal aspirates, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) was detected in 39 samples (22.41%), influenza A virus in 34 (19.54%), metapneumovirus (MPV) in 19 (10.92%), coronaviruses in 14 (8.05%), and parainfluenza viruses (PIVs) in 11 (6.32%). RSV, PIVs and coronaviruses were most prevalent in infants less than 6 months old, whereas MPV and influenza A virus were more prominent in children aged 7\u201324 and 25\u201360 months, respectively. The majority of the viruses were identified during winter with two peaks observed in March 2008 and January 2009. The presented data warrants further investigation to understand the epidemiology of respiratory viruses in Saudi Arabia on spatial and temporal basis. <jats:bold><jats:italic>J. Med. Virol. 88:1086\u20131091, 2016<\/jats:italic><\/jats:bold>. \u00a9 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.24435","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,23]],"date-time":"2015-11-23T19:30:48Z","timestamp":1448307048000},"page":"1086-1091","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Epidemiology of 11 respiratory RNA viruses in a cohort of hospitalized children in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"88","author":[{"given":"Haitham M.","family":"Amer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Botany and Microbiology College of Science, King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia"},{"name":"Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Cairo University Giza Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohamed S.","family":"Alshaman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Botany and Microbiology College of Science, King Saud University 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