{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T20:00:05Z","timestamp":1791489605400,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,15]],"date-time":"2018-10-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1539561600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Medical Virology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Human infections caused by West Nile virus (WNV) mostly remain subclinical and self\u2010limited. However, nearly 20% infected people suffer from febrile illness and very few of them (&lt;1%) may get neuroinvasive illness. Mortality has been reported among children. India somehow has reported very less number of WNV cases in the past. We collected cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples from 75 pediatric age group patients clinically suffering from acute encephalitis syndrome. Three of these samples were positive by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction using <jats:italic>pan flavivirus<\/jats:italic> primers. On sequencing of the 212\u2009bp long\u2013amplified fragment, it was found to be WNV belonging to lineage 1. This is probably the first report of WNV causing encephalitis from this central part of India.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.25325","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,26]],"date-time":"2018-09-26T17:34:12Z","timestamp":1537983252000},"page":"493-497","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Emergence of human West Nile Virus infection among pediatric population in Madhya Pradesh, India"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"91","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7478-2656","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kundan","family":"Tandel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Defence Research and Development Establishment Gwalior India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shashi","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Defence Research and Development Establishment Gwalior India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paban Kumar","family":"Dash","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Defence Research and Development Establishment Gwalior India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jyoti","family":"Shukla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Defence Research and Development Establishment Gwalior India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manmohan","family":"Parida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Defence Research and Development Establishment Gwalior India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(04)01128-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/518281"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1705.101759"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_1_5_1","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. West Nile virus disease cases and deaths reported to CDC by year and clinical presentation 1999\u20102015.https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/westnile\/resources\/pdfs\/data\/1-WNV-Disease-Cases-by-Year_1999-2015_07072016.pdf. 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