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The prevalence of Rotavirus A (RVA) was 30.5% followed by 14.3% for norovirus, 8.4% for adenovirus, and 5.5% for astrovirus. The severity of the disease was highest in patients with coinfections compared with the patients with a single infection or negative for all (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.024). Genotyping analysis showed that the majority of the RVA\u2010positive samples (66%) could be typed as G3P[8], 63.6% of the norovirus as GII.4 Sydney [P16], 44% of the adenovirus as type 41%, and 56.2% of the astrovirus as astrovirus type 1. The almost equivalent prevalence of rotavirus and nonrotaviruses and acute gastroenteritis (AGE) cases without known etiology in around 46% of the cases was noted in the present study. Our data highlight that after the recent inclusion of rotavirus vaccines as a part of the National Immunization schedule in India, conducting extensive AGE surveillance in children should include nonrotaviruses such as norovirus.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.27085","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,15]],"date-time":"2021-05-15T07:07:52Z","timestamp":1621062472000},"page":"4805-4816","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Prevalence and genetic diversity of gastroenteritis viruses in hospitalized children &lt; 5 years of age in Maharashtra state, Western India, 2017\u20132019"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"93","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4511-5648","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Varanasi","family":"Gopalkrishna","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Enteric Viruses Group ICMR\u2010National Institute of Virology  Pune India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7521-0377","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Madhuri S.","family":"Joshi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Enteric Viruses Group ICMR\u2010National Institute of Virology  Pune India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nutan A.","family":"Chavan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Enteric Viruses Group ICMR\u2010National Institute of Virology  Pune India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manohar S.","family":"Shinde","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Enteric Viruses Group ICMR\u2010National Institute of Virology  Pune India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Atul M.","family":"Walimbe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bioinformatics Group ICMR\u2010National Institute of Virology  Pune India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3988-9332","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pradeep M.","family":"Sawant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Enteric Viruses Group ICMR\u2010National Institute of Virology  Pune India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vijay R.","family":"Kalrao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bharati Vidyapeeth Medical College and Hospital  Pune India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ram K.","family":"Dhongade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sant Dnyaneshwar Medical Foundation &amp; Research Centre's Shaishav Clinic  Pune India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ashish R.","family":"Bavdekar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"King Edward Memorial Hospital  Pune India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(19)30541-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cis753"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(17)30276-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-011-1006-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(14)70767-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","first-page":"125","volume-title":"Family Adenoviridae. 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