{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,9]],"date-time":"2026-05-09T12:13:17Z","timestamp":1778328797728,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,4]],"date-time":"2022-02-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1643932800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31901120"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31901120"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["11971478"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["11971478"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013115","name":"Zhejiang Provincial Program for the Cultivation of High-Level Innovative Health Talents","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013115","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004731","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["GF21H260012"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GF21H260012"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004731","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014996","name":"Health Commission of Zhejiang Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["WKJ\u2010ZJ\u20102106"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["WKJ\u2010ZJ\u20102106"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014996","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Medical Virology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The public health interventions to mitigate coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID\u201019) could also potentially reduce the global activity of influenza. However, this strategy's impact on other common infectious diseases is unknown. We collected data of 10 respiratory infectious (RI) diseases, influenza\u2010like illnesses (ILIs), and seven gastrointestinal infectious (GI) diseases during 2015\u20132020 in China and applied two proportional tests to check the differences in the yearly incidence and mortality, and case\u2010fatality rates (CFRs) over the years 2015\u20132020. The results showed that the overall RI activity decreased by 7.47%, from 181.64 in 2015\u20132019 to 168.08 per 100\u2009000 in 2020 (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001); however, the incidence of influenza was seen to have a 16.08% escalation (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). In contrast, the average weekly ILI percentage and positive influenza virus rate decreased by 6.25% and 61.94%, respectively, in 2020 compared to the previous 5\u00a0years (all <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). The overall incidence of GI decreased by 45.28%, from 253.73 in 2015\u20132019 to 138.84 in 2020 per 100\u2009000 (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001), and with the greatest decline seen in hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) (64.66%; <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). The mortality and CFRs from RI increased by 128.49% and 146.95%, respectively, in 2020, compared to 2015\u20132019 (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). However, the mortality rates and CFRs of seven GI decreased by 70.56% and 46.12%, respectively (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). In conclusion, China's COVID\u201019 elimination\/containment strategy is very effective in reducing the incidence rates of RI and GI, and ILI activity, as well as the mortality and CFRs of GI diseases.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.27619","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,24]],"date-time":"2022-01-24T07:33:30Z","timestamp":1643009610000},"page":"2201-2211","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Effects of the enhanced public health intervention during the COVID\u201019 epidemic on respiratory and gastrointestinal infectious diseases in China"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"94","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1369-0584","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lan","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiangyu","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Applied Statistics, School of Statistics Renmin University of China Beijing China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Na","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Ecology and Environment Anhui Normal University Wuhu China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yanyan","family":"Ouyang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Applied Statistics, School of Statistics Renmin University of China Beijing China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Binghui","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Jericho High School New York USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wangli","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Applied Statistics, School of Statistics Renmin University of China Beijing China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ta\u2010Chien","family":"Chan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Center for Humanities and Social Sciences, Academia Sinica Taipei Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hui","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Science and Technology Division, Beijing Chest Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China"},{"name":"Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute Beijing China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shelan","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Infectious Diseases Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention Hangzhou 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