{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,2]],"date-time":"2026-11-02T20:47:03Z","timestamp":1793652423501,"version":"4.5.1"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,8]],"date-time":"2022-03-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1646697600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Medical Virology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:label\/>\n                    <jats:p>Acute respiratory infections (ARIs) are one of the leading causes of illness and death among community members worldwide. Viral infections are the most common agents estimated to be involved in these patients. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of human respiratory syncytial virus (hRSV) and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus\u20102 (SARS\u2010CoV\u20102) among children with ARIs. This study evaluated the presence of SARS\u2010CoV\u20102 and hRSV in 168 throat and nasopharyngeal swab samples using real\u2010time RT\u2010PCR. All samples were collected from children under 5 years old with ARIs who attended Children's Medical Center, Tehran, Iran, and sent to the Iranian National Influenza Center with appropriate conditions in 2021. Chi\u2010square and Fisher's exact tests were used for comparison of the data of the prevalence of hRSV and SARS\u2010CoV\u20102 infections among children. Of 168 patients examined, 95 (57%) were male and 73 (43%) female. Out of them, 47 (28%) cases were younger than 1 year old and 121 cases (72%) were 1\u20135 years old. The most common clinical manifestations of patients were cough (78%), nausea (31%), diarrhea (27%), and fever (18%). Among 168 patients, no hRSV was detected, while the SARS\u2010CoV\u20102 genome was identified in 16 (9.5%) patients. Among 16 positive cases of SARS\u2010CoV\u20102, 8 (50%) were under 1 year old and 8 positive cases were 1\u20135 years old. This study was performed at cold months of the year but due to the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic and adherence to health protocols, school closures, and virtual classes, no cases of hRSV infections were identified.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.27685","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,28]],"date-time":"2022-02-28T21:28:57Z","timestamp":1646083737000},"page":"3096-3100","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["No human respiratory syncytial virus but SARS\u2010CoV\u20102 found in children under 5 years old referred to Children Medical Center in 2021, Tehran, Iran"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"94","author":[{"given":"Arash","family":"Letafati","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Virology, School of Public Health Tehran University of Medical Sciences  Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fahimeh Sadat","family":"Aghamirmohammadali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Virology, School of Public Health Tehran University of Medical Sciences  Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abbas","family":"Rahimi\u2010Foroushani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health Tehran University of Medical Sciences  Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seyed Abbas","family":"Hasani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine Tehran University of Medical Sciences  Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Talat","family":"Mokhtari\u2010Azad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Virology, School of Public Health Tehran University of Medical Sciences  Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jila","family":"Yavarian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Virology, School of Public Health Tehran University of Medical Sciences  Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2005.07.046"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiy517"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00002512-200522070-00004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0176298"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12098-011-0677-5"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","first-page":"508","article-title":"Viral etiology in hospitalized children with acute lower respiratory tract infection","volume":"53","author":"Hatipo\u011flu N","year":"2011","journal-title":"Turk J Pediatr"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0018928"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0152481"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2706.204608"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e31822e68e6"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/rmv.2026"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2020.1467"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","unstructured":"Organization WH. 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