{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,30]],"date-time":"2026-03-30T15:02:10Z","timestamp":1774882930451,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,19]],"date-time":"2022-12-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1671408000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,19]],"date-time":"2022-12-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1671408000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001411","name":"Indian Council of Medical Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001411","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Medical Virology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Japanese encephalitis (JE) disease among children continues in central India despite vaccination implemented in the routine immunization program. Therefore, we planned to estimate the JE vaccination effectiveness among children by undertaking a 1:2 individually\u2010matched population\u2010based case\u2010control study from August 2018 to October 2020. The laboratory\u2010confirmed JE cases aged 1\u201315 years were enrolled along with neighborhood controls without fever and encephalitis matched on the residence area, age and sex. The JE vaccination history was enquired from parents and verified independently from the vaccination cards available at home and records at health facilities. We enrolled 35 JE cases and 70 matched controls. The vaccination effectiveness of 86.7% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 30.8\u201394.7) was estimated on the per\u2010protocol analysis of 31 case\u2010control sets. The screening method provided an effectiveness of 89.5% (CI: 78.9\u201394.7) on using the population vaccination coverage of 90% reported earlier in the same area. In conclusion, JE vaccination offered a moderate level of protection among children in JE medium\u2010endemic central India, similar to reports from high\u2010endemic areas in India. The operational aspects of vaccination program implementation need to be evaluated to assess the impact of vaccination on the disease burden of JE in medium\u2010endemic regions of India.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.28399","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,13]],"date-time":"2022-12-13T11:23:35Z","timestamp":1670930615000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Effectiveness of Japanese encephalitis vaccination among children in central India"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"95","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0468-4879","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Babasaheb V.","family":"Tandale","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Epidemiology Group ICMR\u2014National Institute of Virology Pune Maharashtra India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Poornima M.","family":"Khude","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Epidemiology Group ICMR\u2014National Institute of Virology Pune Maharashtra India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pravin S.","family":"Deshmukh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Epidemiology Group ICMR\u2014National Institute of Virology Pune Maharashtra India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rahul","family":"Narang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiology Department Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sewagram Wardha Maharashtra India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohiuddin S.","family":"Qazi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiology Department Government Medical College Nagpur Maharashtra India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Goteti V.","family":"Padmaja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiology Department Kakatiya Medical College Warangal Telangana India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manish","family":"Jain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiology Department Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sewagram Wardha Maharashtra India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dipty","family":"Jain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiology Department Government Medical College Nagpur Maharashtra India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vijay Kumar","family":"Guduru","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiology Department Kakatiya Medical College Warangal Telangana India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pradeep R.","family":"Deshmukh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiology Department Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sewagram Wardha Maharashtra India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abhishek V.","family":"Raut","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiology Department Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sewagram Wardha Maharashtra India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Uday W.","family":"Narlawar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiology Department Government Medical College Nagpur Maharashtra India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Punam Kumari","family":"Jha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiology Department Kakatiya Medical College Warangal Telangana India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shekhar S.","family":"Rajderkar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Community Medicine Deaprtment Government Medical College Miraj Maharashtra India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Japanese Encephalitis Epidemiology Study Group","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization 2019 https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/japanese-encephalitis"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.10.085233"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/inthealth\/iht015"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13312-015-0728-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/21645515.2018.1564435"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMc0808664"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2018.04.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/21645515.2017.1285472"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","unstructured":"Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Government of India. Operational guidelines for prevention and control of Japanese encephalitis and acute encephalitis syndrome: directorate of National Vector Borne Disease Control Program. DGHS MOHFW Government of India;2014. 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Fourth Bi\u2010regional Meeting on the control of Japanese Encephalitis. Report of the meeting. 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