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In a confirmatory registered report, cathodal tDCS is administered to conceptually reproduce tDCS modulations of implicit spatial\u2010numerical associations, numerical distance effects, and response inhibition. Those cognitive operations are hypothesized to draw on left prefrontal, parietal, and right prefrontal activations, respectively, thereby susceptible to inhibitory, cathodal tDCS across those regions. Vice versa, the mutual regional and behavioral specificity of tDCS effects on these behavioral indices is examined and expected to produce double dissociations. In a mixed within\u2010subjects (baseline, during tDCS, post\u2010tDCS) and between\u2010subjects (target electrode: left\/right prefrontal cortex\/posterior parietal cortex, or sham tDCS) design, we collect (a) confirmatory data on the robustness of cathodal tDCS effects on three behavioral effects and (b) differential data on the specificity of regional targets in male and female human participants. Results will provide crucial tests of theories of cortical organization implied by implicit associations and explicit regulation, which can direct future brain stimulation studies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jnr.24559","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,2]],"date-time":"2019-12-02T09:51:33Z","timestamp":1575280293000},"page":"655-667","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Regional specificity of cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) effects on spatial\u2010numerical associations: Comparison of four stimulation sites"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"98","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9941-6086","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Philipp A.","family":"Schroeder","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of T\u00fcbingen T\u00fcbingen Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5947-7960","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christina","family":"Artemenko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of T\u00fcbingen T\u00fcbingen Germany"},{"name":"LEAD Research Network University of T\u00fcbingen T\u00fcbingen Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0077-9336","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Krzysztof","family":"Cipora","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of T\u00fcbingen T\u00fcbingen Germany"},{"name":"LEAD Research Network University of T\u00fcbingen T\u00fcbingen Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9819-4752","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jennifer","family":"Svaldi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of T\u00fcbingen T\u00fcbingen Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2016.00977"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2011.12.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/oby.2008.638"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2004.02.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2015.00110"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cobeha.2014.07.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","unstructured":"Bates D. 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