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The metabolic pathways of three classes of hydrocarbons were elucidated by identifying metabolites in cell\u2010free extracts analyzed by GC\/MS and HPLC\/UV\u2010Vis in comparison with standard compounds. During tetradecane oxidation, tetradecanol; tetradecanoic acid; dodecanoic acid; decanoic acid could be found as metabolites, indicating a monoterminal degradation pathway of <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> \u2010alkanes. The oxidation of pristane resulted in the presence of pristanoic acid; 2\u2010methylglutaric acid; 4,8\u2010dimethylnonanoic acid; and 2,6\u2010dimethylheptanoic acid, which give rise to a possible mono\u2010 and di\u2010terminal oxidation. In case of <jats:italic>sec<\/jats:italic> \u2010octylbenzene, eight metabolites were detected including 5\u2010phenylhexanoic acid; 3\u2010phenylbutyric acid; 2\u2010phenylpropionic acid; <jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic> \u2010methylcinnamic acid; acetophenone; <jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic> \u2010hydroxy acetophenone; 2,3\u2010dihydroxy benzoic acid and succinic acid. From these intermediates a new degradation pathway for <jats:italic>sec<\/jats:italic> \u2010octylbenzene was investigated. Our results indicate that <jats:italic>N. cyriacigeorgica<\/jats:italic> has the ability to degrade aliphatic and branched chain alkanes as well as alkylbenzene effectively and, therefore, <jats:italic>N. cyriacigeorgica<\/jats:italic> is probably a suitable bacterium for biodegradation of oil or petroleum products in contaminated soils. (\u00a9 2010 WILEY\u2010VCH Verlag GmbH &amp; Co. 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