{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,23]],"date-time":"2025-09-23T13:41:19Z","timestamp":1758634879779},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,18]],"date-time":"2005-02-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1108684800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":4492,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal Orthopaedic Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Blood flow rates of the canine femoral head were experimentally determined during traction, compression, and hip joint tamponade using the hydrogen washout technique. In puppies, blood flow rate of the femoral head was significantly decreased with either traction or compression applied at one half body weight. Either maneuver, when combined with hip joint tamponade, reduced blood flow rate of the femoral head an average of more than 70% as compared with the initial control rate. In adult dogs, combinations of either traction or compression, at one\u2010half body weight, with hip joint tamponade did not significantly decrease blood flow rate of the femoral head as compared with control values. Perfusion defect of blue silicone could be observed only in puppies around the hip during combinations of traction or compression with hip joint tamponade and involved the posterior superior capital branches of the medial circumflex artery and the arteries in the ligamentum teres. These experimental data may have important implications for the pathogenesis of iatrogenic avascular necrosis in the treatment of congenitally dislocated hip, Legg\u2010Perthes disease, and avascular necrosis following nondisplaced femoral neck fracture.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.1100100608","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,24]],"date-time":"2005-02-24T12:18:05Z","timestamp":1109247485000},"page":"800-806","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Acute effect of traction, compression, and hip joint tamponade on blood flow of the femoral head: An experimental model"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Masatoshi","family":"Naito","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey H.","family":"Owen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Perry L.","family":"Schoenecker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoichi","family":"Sugioka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.14.2.164"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/17453678508993013"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","first-page":"23","article-title":"Effect of hydrostatic pressure in the hip joint on proximal femoral epiphyseal and metaphyseal blood flow","volume":"5","author":"Borgsmiller WK","year":"1980","journal-title":"Proc Orthop Res Soc"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197658070-00011","article-title":"The arterial supply of the developing proximal end of the human femur","volume":"58","author":"Chung SMK","year":"1976","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-194830020-00017","article-title":"Follow\u2010up study of the early treatment of congenital dislocation of the hip","volume":"30","author":"Crego CH","year":"1948","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198010000-00011","article-title":"Impacted fixation over resilient multiple pins","volume":"152","author":"Deyerle WM","year":"1980","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198870060-00012","article-title":"The effect of compressive loading on intraosseous pressure in the femoral head in vitro","volume":"70","author":"Downey DJ","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","first-page":"185","article-title":"Blood supply of the head of the femur in traumatic hip dislocation","volume":"144","author":"Duncan CP","year":"1977","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198706000-00018","article-title":"Intracapsular pressure and caput circulation in nondisplaced femoral neck fractures","volume":"219","author":"Holmberg S","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.47.3.558","article-title":"Synovitis of the hip in children and its significance","volume":"47","author":"Jacobs BW","year":"1971","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196850040-00015"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","first-page":"18","article-title":"Perthes' disease. 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