{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T12:23:43Z","timestamp":1788870223370,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,24]],"date-time":"2014-06-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1403568000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"NIH","award":["R01-AR050421"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01-AR050421"]}]},{"name":"DOE","award":["SC 0001753"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SC 0001753"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal Orthopaedic Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:label\/>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Measurements of tibial plateau subchondral bone and articular cartilage slope have been associated with the risk of suffering anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. Such single\u2010plane measures of the tibial plateau may not sufficiently characterize its complex, three\u2010dimensional geometry and how it relates to knee injury. Further, the tibial spines have not been studied in association with the risk of suffering a non\u2010contact ACL injury. We questioned whether the geometries of the tibial spines are associated with non\u2010contact ACL injury risk, and if this relationship is different for males and females. Bilateral MRI scans were acquired on 88 ACL\u2010injured subjects and 88 control subjects matched for sex, age and sports team. Medial and lateral tibial spine geometries were characterized with measurements of length, width, height, volume and anteroposterior location. Analyses of females revealed no associations between tibial spine geometry and risk of ACL injury. Analyses of males revealed that an increased medial tibial spine volume was associated with a decreased risk of ACL injury (OR\u2009=\u20090.667 per 100\u2009mm\n                      <jats:sup>3<\/jats:sup>\n                      increase). Smaller medial spines could provide less resistance to internal rotation and medial translation of the tibia relative to the femur, subsequently increasing ACL strains and risk of ACL injury. \u00a9 2014 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Orthop Res 32:1451\u20131457, 2014.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.22670","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,24]],"date-time":"2014-06-24T13:10:23Z","timestamp":1403615423000},"page":"1451-1457","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"title":["A decreased volume of the medial tibial spine is associated with an increased risk of suffering an anterior cruciate ligament injury for males but not females"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Daniel R.","family":"Sturnick","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation University of Vermont Burlington Vermont"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erin C.","family":"Argentieri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation University of Vermont Burlington Vermont"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pamela M.","family":"Vacek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Biostatistics University of Vermont Burlington Vermont"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael J.","family":"DeSarno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Biostatistics University of Vermont Burlington Vermont"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mack G.","family":"Gardner\u2010Morse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation University of Vermont Burlington Vermont"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy W.","family":"Tourville","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation University of Vermont Burlington Vermont"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James R.","family":"Slauterbeck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation University of Vermont Burlington Vermont"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert J.","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation University of Vermont Burlington Vermont"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandra J.","family":"Shultz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Kinesiology University of North Carolina at Greensboro Greensboro North Carolina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruce D.","family":"Beynnon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation University of Vermont Burlington Vermont"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp0804745"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/0147-7447-20000601-15"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","first-page":"537","article-title":"Important features associated with acute anterior cruciate ligament injury","volume":"103","author":"McNair PJ","year":"1990","journal-title":"N Z Med J"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546507307396"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1941738111428281"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546512442307"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-012-2277-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.22434"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546514523721"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-011-1547-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546509343198"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.76B5.8083263","article-title":"Tibial translation after anterior cruciate ligament rupture. 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