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Even though the chest was not opened, the commonest postoperative complications were pulmonary. Leakage from the cervical anastomosis was seen in as many as 15% of all patients, but almost all resolved spontaneously. Postoperative benign strictures were seen in almost as many patients. Hoarseness due to recurrent laryngeal nerve injury, symptomatic gastro\u2010esophageal reflux, chylothorax, Horner's syndrome, subphrenic abscess, hiatal hernia, and biliary cutaneous fistula were some of the other postoperative complications. An overview of these complications is presented, along with suggested methods of avoiding them and their treatment. The overall mortality for the 1,353 patients was 7.17%. \u00a9 1994 Wiley\u2010Liss, Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jso.2930570305","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,20]],"date-time":"2007-02-20T13:39:16Z","timestamp":1171978756000},"page":"157-163","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":97,"title":["Complications of transhiatal esophagectomy"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Kushagra","family":"Katariya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James C.","family":"Harvey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edward","family":"Pina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edward J.","family":"Beattie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","first-page":"1065","article-title":"Radikaloperation des Osophaguskarzinoms [vorlaufige Mitteilung]","volume":"40","author":"Denk W","year":"1913","journal-title":"Zentralbl Chir"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(01)18863-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)41012-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","first-page":"653","article-title":"Comparison of the results of esophagectomy with and without a thoracotomy","volume":"153","author":"Steiger Z","year":"1981","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(82)90200-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(83)90322-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-198409000-00005"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","first-page":"49","article-title":"Esophagogastrectomy without thoracotomy for carcinoma of the cardia and the lower part of the esophagus","volume":"160","author":"Finley RJ","year":"1985","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(10)60064-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-198605000-00007"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(10)62762-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","first-page":"263","article-title":"Esophageal carcinoma: Patient selection for transhiatal esophagectomy","volume":"12","author":"Barbier PA","year":"1988","journal-title":"A prospective analysis of 50 consecutive cases. 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