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Whether lifetime posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) mediates the relationship between childhood abuse and clinical outcomes was explored. Results were that CSA was associated with earlier age of onset for alcohol disorder, greater Axis I comorbidity as defined by the <jats:italic>Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM\u2010IV<\/jats:italic>; American Psychiatric Association, 1994), more social and psychiatric problems, but lower drinking frequency. Childhood physical abuse was related to greater drinking consequences, social and psychiatric dysfunction, and Axis I comorbidity, but also lower drinking frequency. Posttraumatic stress disorder partially mediated the effect of both CSA and CPA on severity of psychiatric problems.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.20177","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,29]],"date-time":"2006-12-29T19:30:16Z","timestamp":1167420616000},"page":"949-959","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Childhood abuse and intake severity in alcohol disorder patients"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Caron","family":"Zlotnick","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dawn M.","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert L.","family":"Stout","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"William H.","family":"Zywiak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jennifer E.","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert J.","family":"Schneider","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0376-8716(94)90157-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association.","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2001.tb02125.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","volume-title":"Discrete multivariate analysis","author":"Bishop Y. 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