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Data were derived from the 2000\u20132001 and 2004\u20132005 National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions, a large cross\u2010sectional survey of a representative sample (<jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic> = 43,093) of the U.S. population. Weighted means, frequencies, and odds ratios of sociodemographic correlates and prevalence of psychiatric disorders were computed. Logistic regression models were used to examine the strength of associations between child physical abuse and adult psychiatric disorders adjusted for sociodemographic characteristics, other childhood adversities, and comorbid psychiatric disorders. Child physical abuse was reported by 8% of the sample and was frequently accompanied by other childhood adversities. Child physical abuse was associated with significantly increased adjusted odds ratios (AORs) of a broad range of <jats:italic>DSM\u2010IV<\/jats:italic> psychiatric disorders (AOR = 1.16\u20132.28), especially attention\u2010deficit hyperactivity disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, and bipolar disorder. A dose\u2010response relationship was observed between frequency of abuse and several adult psychiatric disorder groups; higher frequencies of assault were significantly associated with increasing adjusted odds. The long\u2010lasting deleterious effects of child physical abuse underscore the urgency of developing public health policies aimed at early recognition and prevention.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.21719","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,17]],"date-time":"2012-07-17T07:05:23Z","timestamp":1342508723000},"page":"384-392","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":222,"title":["Child physical abuse and adult mental health: A national study"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Luisa","family":"Sugaya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deborah S.","family":"Hasin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Olfson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Keng\u2010Han","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bridget F.","family":"Grant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carlos","family":"Blanco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2006.12.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2009-1061"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tins.2008.01.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn2648"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/mp.2008.98"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","first-page":"752","article-title":"Adolescents with ADHD: Patterns of behavioral adjustment, academic functioning, and treatment utilization","volume":"30","author":"Barkley R. 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