{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T09:21:19Z","timestamp":1791451279913,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,25]],"date-time":"2013-11-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1385337600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"DRRI","award":["DHI 05-130-3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DHI 05-130-3"]}]},{"name":"OEF\/OIF Veterans","award":["DHI 09-086"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DHI 09-086"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Traumatic Stress"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The Deployment Risk and Resilience Inventory (DRRI) is a widely used instrument for assessing deployment\u2010related risk and resilience factors among war veterans. A revision of this instrument was recently undertaken to enhance the DRRI's applicability across a variety of deployment\u2010related circumstances and military subgroups. The resulting suite of 17 distinct DRRI\u20102 scales is the product of a multiyear psychometric endeavor that involved (a) focus groups with Operation Enduring Freedom\/Operation Iraqi Freedom (OEF\/OIF) veterans to inform an assessment of the content validity of original DRRI measures, (b) examination of item and scale characteristics of revised scales in a national sample of 469 OEF\/OIF veterans, and (c) administration of refined scales to a second national sample of 1,046 OEF\/OIF veterans to confirm their psychometric quality. Both classical test theory and item response theory analytical strategies were applied to inform major revisions, which included updating the coverage of warfare\u2010related stressors, expanding the assessment of family factors throughout the deployment cycle, and shortening scales. Finalized DRRI\u20102 scales demonstrated strong internal consistency reliability and criterion\u2010related validity. The DRRI\u20102 can be applied to examine the role that psychosocial factors play in postdeployment health and inform interventions aimed at reducing risk and enhancing resilience among war veterans.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.21868","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,25]],"date-time":"2013-11-25T18:32:18Z","timestamp":1385404338000},"page":"710-717","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":289,"title":["Deployment Risk and Resilience Inventory\u20102 (DRRI\u20102): An Updated Tool for Assessing Psychosocial Risk and Resilience Factors Among Service Members and Veterans"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Dawne","family":"Vogt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Women's Health Sciences Division, National Center for PTSD VA Boston Healthcare System  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Boston University School of Medicine  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian N.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Women's Health Sciences Division, National Center for PTSD VA Boston Healthcare System  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Boston University School of Medicine  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lynda A.","family":"King","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Women's Health Sciences Division, National Center for PTSD VA Boston Healthcare System  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Boston University School of Medicine  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychology Boston University School of Medicine  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel W.","family":"King","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Boston University School of Medicine  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychology Boston University School of Medicine  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Behavioral Sciences Division National Center for PTSD, VA Boston Healthcare System  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey","family":"Knight","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Boston University School of Medicine  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Behavioral Sciences Division National Center for PTSD, VA Boston Healthcare System  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer J.","family":"Vasterling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Boston University School of Medicine  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Behavioral Sciences Division National Center for PTSD, VA Boston Healthcare System  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Psychology Service VA Boston Healthcare System  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","volume-title":"Psychological testing and assessment","author":"Aiken L. 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