{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T21:25:01Z","timestamp":1790457901313,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,30]],"date-time":"2014-09-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1412035200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"German Federal Ministry of Research and Education","award":["BMBF: 01KR1207B"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BMBF: 01KR1207B"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Traumatic Stress"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Although traumatic experiences are associated with an increased risk of developing psychiatric disorders, little is known regarding the long\u2010term outcomes of traumatised adolescents. In the current study, 42 traumatised adolescents who had been referred to a specialised health service were reassessed 2 to 5 years after the traumatic event. The course of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and other psychiatric symptoms, the development of posttraumatic growth (PTG), and parental PTSD were analysed. The rate of PTSD (full and partial) declined from 59.5% to 11.9% between the first assessment and the follow\u2010up. On average, low levels of PTG were reported by the adolescents at follow\u2010up. Sexual abuse was associated with most severe PTSD symptoms at initial assessment (\u03b7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> = .18) and the highest PTG (\u03b7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> = .12). Adolescents with psychotherapeutic support showed the largest symptom reduction (\u03b7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> = .15). Adolescent PTSD at follow\u2010up was shown to be correlated with both PTG (<jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic> = .34) and parental PTSD (<jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic> = .58). The results highlight the need for psychotherapeutic support for traumatised adolescents and their parents to prevent long\u2010term psychological impairment. The development of PTG should be considered in the aftermath of trauma and its relevance for posttraumatic recovery should be addressed in future studies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.21955","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,30]],"date-time":"2014-09-30T19:59:14Z","timestamp":1412107154000},"page":"622-625","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Long\u2010Term Symptoms and Posttraumatic Growth in Traumatised Adolescents: Findings From a Specialised Outpatient Clinic"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Andrea","family":"Vloet","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy Medical Faculty RWTH Aachen University  Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Simons","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy Medical Faculty RWTH Aachen University  Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timo D.","family":"Vloet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy Medical Faculty RWTH Aachen University  Germany"},{"name":"Child Neuropsychology Section Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy Medical Faculty RWTH Aachen University  Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Melanie","family":"Sander","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy Medical Faculty RWTH Aachen University  Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Beate","family":"Herpertz\u2010Dahlmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy Medical Faculty RWTH Aachen University  Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kerstin","family":"Konrad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Child Neuropsychology Section Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy Medical Faculty RWTH Aachen University  Germany"},{"name":"JARA Translational Brain Medicine Aachen and J\u00fclich  Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","volume-title":"Manual for Child Behaviour Checklist\/4\u201018 and 1991 profile","author":"Achenbach T. 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