{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,19]],"date-time":"2026-02-19T05:41:11Z","timestamp":1771479671505,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,19]],"date-time":"2017-01-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1484784000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["302007"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["302007"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Traumatic Stress"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Australian male Vietnam veterans (<jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic> = 388) were assessed 22 and 36 years after their return to Australia using standardized diagnostic interviews, with added data from Army records and self\u2010report questionnaires. Among veterans who ever had posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), 50.3% had a current diagnosis at the second assessment; of those who had a current diagnosis at Wave 1, 46.9% were also current at Wave 2. Late onset occurred for 19.0% of veterans, of whom 60.8% were current at Wave 2. Multivariate analysis compared veterans with no history of PTSD (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 231) with veterans who had ever had PTSD (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 157) to assess risk factors for PTSD incidence; and veterans with a history, but not current PTSD (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 78) with veterans who had current PTSD at the second assessment (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 79) to assess risk factors for failure to remit. Incidence was associated with lower education, shorter Army training predeployment, higher combat, excess drinking, and help\u2010seeking after return to Australia. Prevalence was associated with having a father who saw combat in World War II, being injured in battle, having a lower intelligence test score, experiencing higher combat, and having a diagnosis of phobia at the first assessment. Only combat was common to incidence and prevalence.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.22160","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,20]],"date-time":"2017-01-20T05:23:49Z","timestamp":1484889829000},"page":"27-35","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["The Course and Correlates of Combat\u2010Related PTSD in Australian Vietnam Veterans in the Three Decades After the War"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Brian I.","family":"O'Toole","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Brain &amp; Mind Centre University of Sydney  Sydney Australia"},{"name":"ANZAC Research Institute University of Sydney  Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stanley V.","family":"Catts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brain &amp; Mind Centre University of Sydney  Sydney Australia"},{"name":"School of Psychiatry University of Queensland  Brisbane Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1987"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2007.06091491"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(94)00064-Q"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2012.06.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.68.5.748"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1024449517730"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13607860120038393"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","volume-title":"IBM SPSS statistics for Windows","author":"IBM Corp","year":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291708002778"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7205\/MILMED-D-12-00282"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.56.1.85"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.66.2.323"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.22075"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2015.0803"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwp146"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/25.2.307"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1024765001122"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.158.9.1474"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1981.01780290015001"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/B:JOTS.0000022614.21794.f4"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.167.5.476"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.2006.163.4.659"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_24_1","volume-title":"Structured Clinical Interview for DSM\u2010III\u2010R, version NP\u2010V","author":"Spitzer R.","year":"1987"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.1029"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.11.2.124"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_27_1","first-page":"102","volume-title":"Post\u2010traumatic stress disorder and the war veteran patient","author":"Wilson J. 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