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The sample was composed of an approximately even split of male (51.2%) and female (48.8%) participants who ranged in age from 18 to 60 years. The PMHSS is a 21\u2010item measure that was designed to assess the impact of specific medical stressors that military healthcare providers may encounter while deployed. An exploratory factor analysis of the PMHSS revealed the presence of two distinct factors: trainable and futility stressors. Confirmatory factor analysis showed that a bifactor model best represented the data, with all items loading higher on the general factor relative to their specific subscale factors. Evidence of partial scalar invariance by gender was found. The PMHSS was significantly correlated with several convergent measures, including assessments of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression severity, distress due to both combat exposure and general deployment\u2010related concerns, and positive affect, <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>s = .30\u2013.59. PMHSS scores were more strongly correlated with PTSD and depression in women than in men, and they provided incremental validity in predicting convergent measures over and above other related constructs. Healthcare\u2013specific stressors are an understudied area, and this study provides new insights into how deployment\u2010related caregiving stress may impact deployed military medical personnel independently of the impact of combat experiences.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.22606","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,21]],"date-time":"2020-10-21T04:07:07Z","timestamp":1603253227000},"page":"200-209","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Examination of the Factor Structure and Correlates of the Perceived Military Healthcare Stressors Scale"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Willie J.","family":"Hale","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Texas at San Antonio  San Antonio Texas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian A.","family":"Moore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Texas at San Antonio  San Antonio Texas USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio  San Antonio Texas USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychological Sciences Kennesaw State University  Kennesaw Georgia USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Casey L.","family":"Straud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio  San Antonio Texas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Monty T.","family":"Baker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center  Lackland Air Force Base Texas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alan L.","family":"Peterson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Texas at San Antonio  San Antonio Texas USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio  San Antonio Texas USA"},{"name":"South Texas Veterans Health Care System  San Antonio Texas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7205\/MILMED-D-16-00154"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2517-6161.1995.tb02031.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0024448"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1348\/0144665031752934"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","unstructured":"Dremsa\u2010Brewer T.(2003).CCATT nurses\u2019 deployed experiences.https:\/\/ntrl.ntis.gov\/NTRL\/dashboard\/searchResults\/titleDetail\/PB2008105139.xhtml"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1094428110378369"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2011.05708.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa040603"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02289447"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1082-989X.3.4.424"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/ckn031"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.1.1.53"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1099-1298(200011\/12)10:6<475::AID-CASP578>3.0.CO;2-F"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.104.1.184"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327876mp1802_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2011.11.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","unstructured":"McDonald R. 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