{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,3]],"date-time":"2026-09-03T00:49:05Z","timestamp":1788396545550,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,27]],"date-time":"2022-01-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1643241600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Traumatic Stress"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Research on posttraumatic psychopathology has focused primarily on posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); other posttraumatic psychiatric diagnoses are less well documented. The present study aimed to (a) develop a methodology to derive a cohort of individuals who experienced potentially traumatic events (PTEs) from registry\u2010based data and (b) examine the risk of psychopathology within 5 years of experiencing a PTE. Using data from Danish national registries, we created a cohort of individuals with no age restrictions (range: 0\u2013108 years) who experienced at least one of eight possible PTEs between 1994 and 2016 (<jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a01,406,637). We calculated the 5\u2010year incidence of nine categories of <jats:italic>ICD\u201010<\/jats:italic> psychiatric disorders among this cohort and examined standardized morbidity ratios (SMRs) comparing the incidence of psychopathology in this group to the incidence in a nontraumatic stressor cohort (i.e., nonsuicide death of a relative; <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0423,270). Stress disorders (2.5%), substance use disorders (4.1%), and depressive disorders (3.0%) were the most common diagnoses following PTEs. Overall, the SMRs for the associations between any PTE and psychopathology varied from 1.9, 95% CI [1.9, 2.0], for stress disorders to 5.2, 95% CI [5.1. 5.3], for personality disorders. All PTEs except pregnancy\u2010related trauma were associated with all forms of psychopathology. Associations were consistent regardless of whether a stress disorder was present. Traumatic experiences have a broad impact on psychiatric health. The present findings demonstrate one approach to capturing trauma exposure in medical record registry data. Increased traumatic experience characterization across studies will help improve the field's understanding of posttraumatic psychopathology.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.22777","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,27]],"date-time":"2022-01-27T16:44:21Z","timestamp":1643301861000},"page":"619-630","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Using Danish national registry data to understand psychopathology following potentially traumatic experiences"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1459-5327","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jaimie L.","family":"Gradus","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology Boston University School of Public Health  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Boston University School of Medicine  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Department of Clinical Epidemiology Aarhus University Hospital  Aarhus Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anthony J.","family":"Rosellini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Anxiety and Related Disorders, Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences Boston University  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P\u00e9ter","family":"Szentk\u00fati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Epidemiology Aarhus University Hospital  Aarhus Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erzs\u00e9bet","family":"Horv\u00e1th\u2010Puh\u00f3","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Epidemiology Aarhus University Hospital  Aarhus Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0444-2845","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Meghan L.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology Boston University School of Public Health  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Isaac","family":"Galatzer\u2010Levy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry NYU Grossman School of Medicine  New York New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy L.","family":"Lash","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology Rollins School of Public Health Emory University  Atlanta Georgia USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandro","family":"Galea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology Boston University School of Public Health  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paula P.","family":"Schnurr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Center for PTSD Executive Division White River Junction  Vermont USA"},{"name":"Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth  Hanover New Hampshire USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Henrik T.","family":"S\u00f8rensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology Boston University School of Public Health  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Department of Clinical Epidemiology Aarhus University Hospital  Aarhus Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.10.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1403494811405098"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","first-page":"111","volume-title":"The Oxford handbook of mood disorders","author":"Berrettini W.","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10654\u2010018\u20100356\u20101"},{"issue":"7","key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","first-page":"22","article-title":"Comorbidity of psychiatric disorders and posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"61","author":"Brady K. T.","year":"2000","journal-title":"The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry"},{"issue":"17","key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","first-page":"16","article-title":"The epidemiology of posttraumatic stress disorder: What is the extent of the problem?","volume":"62","author":"Breslau N.","year":"2001","journal-title":"The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2F0886260502017006002"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2017.06.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.20526"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.320.7228.141"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22048"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10896\u2010017\u20109934\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1403494811399958"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2014.04.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.20334"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/20008198.2017.1353383"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.110.080499"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwm139"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s2215\u20100366(19)30031\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.60.5.497"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916\u2010020\u201001561\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2015.05.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.20303"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1040\u20103590.15.2.205"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2006.04.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1403494810395825"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_29_1","volume-title":"Epidemiologic analyses with a programmable calculator","author":"Rothman K. J.","year":"1979"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10654\u2010014\u20109930\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CLEP.S179083"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CLEP.S91125"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559504266524"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CLEP.S85107"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2013.10.033"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen\u20102015\u2010009120"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CLEP.S41905"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.05.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2020.0954"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2019.3217"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0023237"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_42_1","volume-title":"International statistical classification of diseases and related health problems: Tabular list","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.08.007"}],"container-title":["Journal of Traumatic Stress"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jts.22777","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/jts.22777","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jts.22777","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,22]],"date-time":"2023-08-22T03:14:13Z","timestamp":1692674053000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/jts.22777"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,27]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/jts.22777"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jts.22777","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0894-9867","1573-6598"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0894-9867","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-6598","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,27]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-03-12","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-09-16","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-01-27","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}