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Participants were 11,877 preadolescents (47.8% female, 15.0% Black, 20.3% Hispanic\/Latinx, <jats:italic>M<\/jats:italic><jats:sub>age<\/jats:sub>\u00a0=\u00a09.5 years) taking part in the Adolescent Brain and Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study<jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup>. The Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia was used to measure PTEs and caregiver\u2010 and child\u2010reported mental health concerns. Adjusted odds ratios (a<jats:italic>OR<\/jats:italic>s) were used for the outcomes of interest. Overall, PTEs were consistently associated with increased odds of experiencing comorbid posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), internalizing disorders, and externalizing disorders, significant <jats:italic>AOR<\/jats:italic>s\u00a0=\u00a01.34\u20134.30, after accounting for children's experiences of other PTEs and polyvictimization. In contrast, PTEs were generally not associated with meeting the criteria for diagnoses within only one domain (i.e., internalizing\u2010only or externalizing\u2010only diagnoses). We also found PTEs to be differentially related to the various mental health outcomes. In particular, witnessing domestic violence was consistently associated with children's psychopathology. Other PTEs, such as witnessing community violence, were not associated with children's psychopathology in the final model. Associations between PTEs and mental health concerns did not differ as a function of sex. Overall, the results support the notion that PTEs are associated with comorbid concerns rather than individual disorders. These findings have important implications for the screening of PTEs, continued research on the conceptualization of traumatic stress, and the importance of accounting for comorbidities across mental health domains.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.22793","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,8]],"date-time":"2022-02-08T08:35:06Z","timestamp":1644309306000},"page":"852-867","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Associations between potentially traumatic events and psychopathology among preadolescents in the Adolescent Brain and Cognitive Development Study<sup>\u00ae<\/sup>"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4389-1125","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Erin L.","family":"Thompson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Children and Families, Department of Psychology Florida International University  Miami Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nancy A.","family":"Lever","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of Maryland School of Medicine  Baltimore Maryland USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kay M.","family":"Connors","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of Maryland School of Medicine  Baltimore Maryland USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christine C.","family":"Cloak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine University of Maryland School of Medicine  Baltimore Maryland USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gloria","family":"Reeves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of Maryland School of Medicine  Baltimore Maryland USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Linda","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine University of Maryland School of Medicine  Baltimore Maryland USA"},{"name":"Department of Medicine John A. Burns School of Medicine University of Hawaii at Manoa  Honolulu Hawaii USA"},{"name":"Department of Neurology Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine  Baltimore Maryland USA"},{"name":"Department of Neurology University of Maryland School of Medicine  Baltimore Maryland USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2017.03.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.113.131227"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2517\u20106161.1995.tb02031.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291720005103"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2017.06.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/drev.1993.1021"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.64.5.577"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15374416.2015.1077450"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939\u20100025.2012.01154.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2006.06.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2015.0676"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dcn.2018.04.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260513505217"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1101\/2020.02.10.942011"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","first-page":"545","article-title":"Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia","volume":"36","author":"Kaufman J.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583\u2010199707000\u201000021"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.111.093062"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0037799"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916\u2010020\u201001561\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2011.2277"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2013.05.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","volume-title":"Mplus user's guide","author":"Muth\u00e9n L. 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