{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T14:49:19Z","timestamp":1786978159418,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,23]],"date-time":"2022-04-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1650672000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000200","name":"United States Agency for International Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["AID\u2010519\u2010C\u201013\u201000002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["AID\u2010519\u2010C\u201013\u201000002"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000200","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Traumatic Stress"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Conducting research in global applied settings necessitates the use of easily administered, brief, and evidentiary measures. One widely used, brief self\u2010report measure of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in children and adolescents is the Child PTSD Symptom Scale for\n                    <jats:italic>DSM\u20105\u2013<\/jats:italic>\n                    Self\u2010Report (CPSS\u20105\u2010SR). The present study examined the factor structure, measurement invariance, reliability, and convergent validity of the Spanish translation of the CPSS\u20105\u2010SR in a sample of 1,296 third\u2010 through 12th\u2010graders in El Salvador (\n                    <jats:italic>M<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>age<\/jats:sub>\n                    = 12.73 years,\n                    <jats:italic>SD<\/jats:italic>\n                    = 2.67, 55.2% female, 100.0% Latinx). This sample was collected as part of a government\u2010led initiative to conduct broad school\u2010based psychopathology screening, with the wider goal of introducing trauma\u2010informed services into El Salvador's school system. Consistent with prior research, confirmatory factor analysis indicated that the four\u2010factor\n                    <jats:italic>DSM\u20105<\/jats:italic>\n                    model displayed a strong fit with the data. Measurement invariance by gender was also examined, with results showing invariance at the configural, metric, and scalar levels, indicating strong evidence that participants\u2019 patterns of response did not differ by gender. The results also indicated strong reliability, Cronbach's \u03b1 = .91, and convergent validity with measures of commonly comorbid psychopathology,\n                    <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                    s = .43\u2013.68. Total scale norms derived from the current sample are provided. These findings highlight the considerable levels of posttraumatic stress experienced by Salvadorian youth and the importance of establishing evidentiary measures of psychopathology that can be used in diverse global populations. In particular, psychometric research represents the first step in augmenting efforts to screen, refer, and treat youth impacted by violence across the globe.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.22841","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,23]],"date-time":"2022-04-23T03:23:50Z","timestamp":1650684230000},"page":"1559-1570","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Psychometric properties of the Spanish Child PTSD Symptom Scale for\n                    <i>DSM\u20105<\/i>\n                    \u2013Self\u2010Report in El Salvador"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9773-1253","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Evan E.","family":"Rooney","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Scientific Infusion that Helps (SITH) Lab Department of Psychology University of Mississippi University  Mississippi USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Regan W.","family":"Stewart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Medical University of South Carolina  Charleston South Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sujith","family":"Ramachandran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Pharmaceutical Marketing and Management University of Mississippi School of Pharmacy University  Mississippi USA"},{"name":"Department of Pharmacy Administration University of Mississippi School of Pharmacy University  Mississippi USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rosaura","family":"Orengo\u2010Aguayo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Medical University of South Carolina  Charleston South Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Young","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Scientific Infusion that Helps (SITH) Lab Department of Psychology University of Mississippi University  Mississippi USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033\u20102909.107.2.238"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","volume-title":"Confirmatory factor analysis for applied research","author":"Brown T. 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(2019).Global study on homicide.https:\/\/www.unodc.org\/unodc\/en\/data\u2010and\u2010analysis\/global\u2010study\u2010on\u2010homicide.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10826\u2010018\u20101252\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_40_1","volume-title":"Poverty & equity brief Latin America & the Caribbean: El Salvador","author":"World Bank Group","year":"2020"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10862\u2010020\u201009843\u20102"}],"container-title":["Journal of Traumatic Stress"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jts.22841","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/jts.22841","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jts.22841","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,19]],"date-time":"2023-08-19T09:52:36Z","timestamp":1692438756000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/jts.22841"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,23]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/jts.22841"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jts.22841","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0894-9867","1573-6598"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0894-9867","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-6598","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-06-07","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-03-11","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-04-23","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}