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The current study examined whether MST was associated with sexual compulsivity and\/or erectile dysfunction and if these, in turn, explained elevated suicidal thoughts and the likelihood of engaging in future suicidal behavior after accounting for mental health, military, and demographic characteristics. Service members and veterans who reported their gender as male (<jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic> = 508) were recruited via social media and completed online self\u2010report measures assessing MST, erectile dysfunction, sexual compulsivity, suicidal ideation frequency, and the likelihood of engaging in future suicidal behavior. Path analysis was used to examine the study hypotheses. In total, 67 participants (13.2%) reported a history of MST; of these individuals, 27 (40.3%) reported suicidal ideation in the past 12 months, and 29 (43.9%) reported an increased likelihood of engaging in future suicidal behavior. MST was associated with increased sexual compulsivity, which, in turn, predicted more frequent suicidal ideation as well as a higher self\u2010reported likelihood of engaging in future suicidal behavior. MST was associated with higher levels of erectile dysfunction, but erectile dysfunction was not associated with suicidal ideation in the adjusted model. Although the data were cross\u2010sectional, precluding determinations of causality, the results support assessing and intervening with regard to sexual compulsivity to mitigate the risk for suicide\u2010related outcomes among men who experience MST.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.22872","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,5]],"date-time":"2022-09-05T07:09:31Z","timestamp":1662361771000},"page":"1709-1720","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Sexual compulsivity, erectile dysfunction, and suicidality among male survivors of military sexual violence"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2483-1576","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rebecca K.","family":"Blais","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychology Department Arizona State University  Tempe Arizona USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bingyu","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychology Department Arizona State University  Tempe Arizona USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6395-7887","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tim","family":"Hoyt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychological Health Center of Excellence Defense Health Agency  Silver Spring Maryland USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tierney","family":"Lorenz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Nebraska, Lincoln  Lincoln Nebraska USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lindsey L.","family":"Monteith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"VA Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center for Veteran Suicide Prevention  Denver Colorado USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus  Aurora Colorado USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/phar.1612"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","first-page":"87","volume-title":"Clinical manual of impulse\u2010control disorders","author":"Allen A.","year":"2006"},{"issue":"9","key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","first-page":"13","article-title":"Erectile dysfunction among male active component service members, U.S. Armed Forces, 2004\u20132013","volume":"21","author":"Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center","year":"2014","journal-title":"Medical Surveillance Monthly Report"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/famp.12449"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/milmed\/usaa241"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2018.05.052"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2018.05.052"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/20008198.2021.1872964"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/sltb.12464"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1556\/2006.7.2018.127"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.whi.2019.03.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12671\u2010017\u20100771\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12671\u2010019\u201001117\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jsm.12201"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41585\u2010020\u20100343\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.20808"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2015.01.030"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pst0000241"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","first-page":"197","article-title":"Male victims of sexual assault: Phenomenology, psychology, physiology","volume":"39","author":"Bullock C. 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