{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,4]],"date-time":"2026-04-04T19:20:26Z","timestamp":1775330426036,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,3]],"date-time":"2021-03-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614729600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Ultrasound Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of transvaginal two\u2010dimensional fundamental sonosalpingography (2D\u2010FS) combined with saline infusion pelvic sonosalpingography (SIPS) for assessing fimbrial part's morphology and function of the fallopian tubes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>One hundred and sixty\u2010nine cases underwent 2D\u2010FS combined with SIPS. Among them, 18 cases received laparoscopy and dye test (LDT) within 3\u2009months after the examination and the results were regarded as reference standard.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Excluding proximal or middle segment obstructed tubes, the remaining fimbrial parts' display rate by using 2D\u2010FS combined with SIPS was 75.1%. According to the ultrasonic appearance, the fimbrial parts were classified into 4 types: normal, abnormal, suspected abnormal, and unclassifiable. Normal fimbrial parts accounted for 73.8% when the tubes were patent; abnormal fimbrial parts accounted for 74.1% when the tubes were partial obstructed; all became abnormal when the tubes were distal complete obstructed. The fimbrial parts which had been classified by 2D\u2010FS combined with SIPS were compared with LDT further. This combination's accuracy (ACC), sensitivity (SEN), specificity (SPE), positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), and Youden's index (YI) were 86.4, 87.5, 85.7, 77.8, 92.3, and 0.73%, respectively. The result of consistency analysis showed the combination was essentially consistent with LDT result (Kappa\u00a0=\u00a00.713).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>2D\u2010FS combined with SIPS can be a preferred method for assessment of the fimbrial part's morphology and function, with its advantages of non\u2010invasive, intuition, and accuracy. This combination could provide an objective imaging basis for choosing clinical treatment strategies and predicting prognosis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jum.15677","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,3]],"date-time":"2021-03-03T10:20:56Z","timestamp":1614766856000},"page":"41-50","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["The Performance of Transvaginal <scp>Two\u2010Dimensional<\/scp> Fundamental Sonosalpingography Combined with Saline Infusion Pelvic Sonosalpingography for Assessing Fimbrial Part's Morphology and Function of the Fallopian Tubes"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1983-6468","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zining","family":"Xu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ultrasonography Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital  Hangzhou China"},{"name":"Department of Ultrasound Zhejiang 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