{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,10]],"date-time":"2026-07-10T21:32:42Z","timestamp":1783719162221,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,5]],"date-time":"2021-03-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614902400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Ultrasound Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Lung ultrasound (LUS) can accurately diagnose several pulmonary diseases, including pneumothorax, effusion, and pneumonia. LUS may be useful in the diagnosis and management of COVID\u201019.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study was conducted at two United States hospitals from 3\/21\/2020 to 6\/01\/2020. Our inclusion criteria included hospitalized adults with COVID\u201019 (based on symptomatology and a confirmatory RT\u2010PCR for SARS\u2010CoV\u20102) who received a LUS. Providers used a 12\u2010zone LUS scanning protocol. The images were interpreted by the researchers based on a pre\u2010developed consensus document. Patients were stratified by clinical deterioration (defined as either ICU admission, invasive mechanical ventilation, or death within 28\u2009days from the initial symptom onset) and time from symptom onset to their scan.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      N\u00a0=\u00a022 patients (N\u00a0=\u00a036 scans) were included. Eleven (50%) patients experienced clinical deterioration. Among N\u00a0=\u00a036 scans, only 3 (8%) were classified as normal. The remaining scans demonstrated B\u2010lines (89%), consolidations (56%), pleural thickening (47%), and pleural effusion (11%). Scans from patients with clinical deterioration demonstrated higher percentages of bilateral consolidations (50 versus 15%;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0.033), anterior consolidations (47 versus 11%;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0.047), lateral consolidations (71 versus 29%;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0.030), pleural thickening (69 versus 30%;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0.045), but not B\u2010lines (100 versus 80%;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0.11). Abnormal findings had similar prevalences between scans collected 0\u20136\u2009days and 14\u201328\u2009days from symptom onset.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Certain LUS findings may be common in hospitalized COVID\u201019 patients, especially for those that experience clinical deterioration. These findings may occur anytime throughout the first 28\u2009days of illness. Future efforts should investigate the predictive utility of these findings on clinical outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jum.15683","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,5]],"date-time":"2021-03-05T04:31:03Z","timestamp":1614918663000},"page":"89-96","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Lung Ultrasound Findings in Patients Hospitalized With COVID\u201019"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4631-3307","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andre","family":"Kumar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine Stanford University School of Medicine  Stanford California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yingjie","family":"Weng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Quantitative Sciences Unit Stanford University  Stanford California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Youyou","family":"Duanmu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine Stanford University School of Medicine  Stanford California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sally","family":"Graglia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine University of California San Francisco  San Francisco California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Farhan","family":"Lalani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine University of California San Francisco  San Francisco California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7349-3473","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kavita","family":"Gandhi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine University of California San Francisco  San Francisco California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Viveta","family":"Lobo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine Stanford University School of Medicine  Stanford California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Trevor","family":"Jensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine University of California San Francisco  San Francisco California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sukyung","family":"Chung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Quantitative Sciences Unit Stanford University  Stanford California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey","family":"Nahn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine University of California San Francisco  San Francisco California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Kugler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine Stanford University School of Medicine  Stanford California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra0909487"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2017.12.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpem.2015.10.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3949\/ccjm.87a.ccc019"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultrasmedbio.2020.07.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-020-05996-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/resp.13692"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12788\/jhm.3454"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12788\/jhm.2917"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","unstructured":"CDC.Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID\u201019) [Internet]. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-nCoV\/hcp\/clinical-criteria.html. cited April 29 2020.2020"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1513\/AnnalsATS.201308-288OT"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/2110-5820-4-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0028-1109995"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccc.2013.08.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2019.11.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acem.12651"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5935\/0103-507X.20190058"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"KumarA WengY GragliaS et al.Interobserver agreement of lung ultrasound findings of COVID\u201019 [internet]. Infectious diseases (except HIV\/AIDS). medRxiv 2020;https:\/\/www.medrxiv.org\/content\/10.1101\/2020.08.16.20176156v1.abstract","DOI":"10.1101\/2020.08.16.20176156"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2020200463"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11739-020-02524-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2020200432"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2020.35.e316"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2020.2033"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2020.109202"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2020.07.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2020.04.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2020.05.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.20.23513"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0238679"}],"container-title":["Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jum.15683","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/jum.15683","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/jum.15683","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,28]],"date-time":"2023-08-28T03:48:52Z","timestamp":1693194532000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/jum.15683"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,5]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/jum.15683"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jum.15683","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1101\/2020.06.25.20140392","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0278-4297","1550-9613"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0278-4297","type":"print"},{"value":"1550-9613","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-07-21","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-02-16","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-03-05","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}