{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,13]],"date-time":"2025-05-13T15:28:44Z","timestamp":1747150124514,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,29]],"date-time":"2023-09-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1695945600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Ultrasound Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To compare the cardiac functions of fetuses with preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) between their control groups and investigate its relationship with perinatal outcomes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This prospective study was conducted with 102 pregnant women. Pregnant women with PPROM were divided into two subgroups Group A, between 26 and 30\u2009weeks, and Group B, between 30 and 34\u2009weeks. A control group was formed by randomly including one healthy pregnant woman for each study patient. Sociodemographic, obstetric data, tissue Doppler imaging, and M\u2010mode imaging results were compared. The relationship between echocardiographic parameters and perinatal outcomes was also investigated.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE), S\u2032, and ET\u2032 of systolic cardiac parameters were shortened in both groups compared with their controls. Diastolic function indicator E\u2032\/A\u2032, and global function indicator myocardial performance index' increased in both groups. Isovolumetric contraction time' did not change between groups. A correlation was found between myocardial performance index', and the length of neonatal intensive care unit stay in Group A and TAPSE and duration of respiratory support and length of neonatal intensive care unit stay in Group B.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The fetal cardiac function seems to be affected by PPROM, and these changes are associated with neonatal outcomes. Therefore, administering fetal cardiac function evaluation in pregnancies complicated by PPROM may help physicians establish more appropriate clinical management protocols in this special population.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/jum.16340","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,29]],"date-time":"2023-09-29T09:27:07Z","timestamp":1695979627000},"page":"85-94","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["The Importance of Tissue Doppler Imaging and M\u2010Mode Ultrasonography in Fetuses With Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"43","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6583-2153","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muradiye","family":"Yildirim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Perinatology Turkish Ministry of Health, Ankara City Hospital  Ankara 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