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We assume that combining several common HRV indices as \u201cHRV patterns\u201d and using the patterns for screening purposes are meaningful approaches. Resting\u2010state 5\u2010min HRV data of 424 subjects were analyzed. Four of the most commonly used HRV indices were considered: standard deviation of normal\u2013to\u2013normal RR intervals, low\u2010frequency power, high\u2010frequency power and the ratio of low\u2010frequency to high\u2010frequency power. According to these indices, four HRV patterns were defined: normal pattern, low HRV pattern, relatively high sympathetic pattern, and relatively high vagal pattern. The associations between the demographics, lifestyles, personality traits, psychological states, and HRV patterns were explored: the low HRV pattern was positively associated with age, body mass index, and depression; the relatively high sympathetic pattern was positively associated with age and negatively associated with exercise habit; and the relatively high vagal pattern was negatively associated with having a steady job and novelty seeking. The pattern perspective may provide a convenient and evidence\u2010based way to interpret resting\u2010state HRV for patients with affective disorders.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/kjm2.12600","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,30]],"date-time":"2022-09-30T08:42:48Z","timestamp":1664527368000},"page":"1123-1132","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["A simple version of resting\u2010state heart rate variability interpretation for patients with affective disorders: A four\u2010pattern perspective"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"38","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5786-3366","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wei\u2010Lieh","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry National Taiwan University Hospital Yunlin Branch  Yunlin Taiwan"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry College of Medicine, National Taiwan University  Taipei 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