{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T05:50:46Z","timestamp":1773726646443,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,12]],"date-time":"2014-11-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1415750400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Laryngoscope"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives\/Hypothesis<\/jats:title><jats:p>Tongue\u2010in\u2010groove (TIG) is a conservative but powerful surgical suture technique to control shape, rotation, and projection of the nasal tip. In this study, statistical analyses were performed to determine the aesthetical and functional effectiveness of TIG rhinoplasty.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Prospective cohort study including 110 Caucasian or Mediterranean aesthetic rhinoplasty patients treated by one surgeon between 2007 and 2012, with a 1\u2010year follow\u2010up.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Data were collected using the Utrecht Questionnaire, a validated instrument routinely offered to our patients before and 1 year after surgery. Aesthetic results were reflected by change in subjective body image in relation to nasal appearance, scored on five aesthetic questions and a 10\u2010cm visual analog scale (VAS). Functional results were determined by change in subjective nasal airway patency, scored on a 10\u2010cm VAS for both sides.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The mean aesthetic sum score (5, low burden\u201325, high burden) significantly improved from 14.01 to 6.54 (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt;.01). The mean aesthetic VAS score (0, very ugly\u201310, very nice) significantly improved from 3.35 to 7.78 (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.01). The mean functional VAS score (0, very bad\u201310, very good) showed a small but significant improvement on both sides (left, 6.83\u20137.96; right, 6.88\u20137.80; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt;.01).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Statistical analysis of quantified subjective data on nasal aesthetics and function show that TIG is a reliable technique that can help to deliver consistently good results in Caucasian and Mediterranean patients seeking aesthetic rhinoplasty. A small additional functional improvement can be expected.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Level of Evidence<\/jats:title><jats:p>4. <jats:italic>Laryngoscope<\/jats:italic>, 125:831\u2013836, 2015<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.25037","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,12]],"date-time":"2014-11-12T08:37:29Z","timestamp":1415781449000},"page":"831-836","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Patient satisfaction in <scp>C<\/scp>aucasian and <scp>M<\/scp>editerranean open rhinoplasty using the tongue\u2010in\u2010groove technique: Prospective statistical analysis of change in subjective body image in relation to nasal appearance following aesthetic rhinoplasty"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"125","author":[{"given":"Peter J. F. M.","family":"Lohuis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery Center for Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Diakonessen Hospital Utrecht Zeist"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Frank R.","family":"Datema","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery Center for Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Diakonessen Hospital Utrecht Zeist"},{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery Erasmus Medical Center Rotterdam The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","first-page":"85","article-title":"Operation to shorten the excessively long nose","volume":"2","author":"Rethi A","year":"1934","journal-title":"Rev Chir Plast"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","first-page":"215","article-title":"The nasal tip in rhinoplasty: use of the invagination technique to prevent secondary drooping","volume":"59","author":"Fred GB","year":"1950","journal-title":"Ann Otolaryngol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","volume-title":"Nasenplastick und sonstige Gesichtsplastik nebst einen Anhang ueber Mammaplastik","author":"Joseph J","year":"1931"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.1.4.246"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamafacial.2013.77"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000434403.83692.95"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archfacial.2012.606"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.3.3.198"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","first-page":"57","article-title":"Assessment of patient's benefit from rhinoplasty","volume":"34","author":"Stewart EJ","year":"1996","journal-title":"Rhinology"}],"container-title":["The Laryngoscope"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Flary.25037","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/lary.25037","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,4]],"date-time":"2023-10-04T06:42:18Z","timestamp":1696401738000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/lary.25037"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,12]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/lary.25037"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/lary.25037","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0023-852X","1531-4995"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0023-852X","type":"print"},{"value":"1531-4995","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,12]]}}}