{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T10:18:11Z","timestamp":1780568291380,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,29]],"date-time":"2015-10-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1446076800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100001595","name":"Dystonia Medical Research Foundation (DMRF)","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100001595","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Laryngoscope"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives\/Hypothesis<\/jats:title><jats:p>Our aims are to 1) illustrate the complexity and phenomenological richness of the embouchure; 2) delineate the main clinical features of non\u2010dystonic embouchure problems (NED) versus embouchure dystonia (ED); and 3) provide a practical framework for physicians who may encounter a patient with embouchure dysfunction.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>We performed retrospective chart and video review and report 139 instrumentalists with embouchure dysfunction evaluated over a 15\u2010year period.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Included in this group are 109 ED patients (20 newly reported and 89 previously published) and 30 NED patients. Non\u2010dystonic embouchure problems included the overuse syndrome, infraorbital neuropathy, and orbicularis oris tears, among others.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Based on this experience, the largest series presented to date, we propose a practical guide to help evaluate patients with embouchure dysfunction in the office.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Level of Evidence<\/jats:title><jats:p>4. <jats:italic>Laryngoscope<\/jats:italic>, 126:1327\u20131333, 2016<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.25723","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,29]],"date-time":"2015-10-29T08:07:56Z","timestamp":1446106076000},"page":"1327-1333","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Evaluation of embouchure dysfunction: Experience of 139 patients at a single center"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"126","author":[{"given":"Pichet","family":"Termsarasab","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology Movement Disorders Division Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York New York U.S.A"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steven J.","family":"Frucht","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology Movement Disorders Division Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York New York U.S.A"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/dvdy.20697"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","volume-title":"The Art of French Horn Playing","author":"Farkas P","year":"1956"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","volume-title":"The Art of Brass Playing","author":"Farkas P","year":"1962"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00420-013-0923-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.1167"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.22550"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.69.4.563"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","volume-title":"Broken Embouchures : An Embouchure Handbook and Repair Guide for Players Suffering From Embouchure Problems Caused by Overuse, Injury, Medical\/Dental Conditions, or Damaged Mechanics","author":"Lewis L","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198204000-00021"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198806000-00030"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-199606000-00017"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/1947-2714.125852"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-199508000-00003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-200404090-00015"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.270.5234.305"}],"container-title":["The Laryngoscope"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Flary.25723","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Flary.25723","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/lary.25723","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,23]],"date-time":"2023-09-23T18:14:57Z","timestamp":1695492897000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/lary.25723"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,29]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/lary.25723"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/lary.25723","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0023-852X","1531-4995"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0023-852X","type":"print"},{"value":"1531-4995","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,29]]}}}