{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T14:45:29Z","timestamp":1788187529978,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,27]],"date-time":"2017-03-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1490572800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Laryngoscope"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives\/Hypothesis<\/jats:title><jats:p>To describe the technique of subtotal petrosectomy (STP), to analyze the outcomes, and to review the literature<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>A retrospective review.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Four hundred sixty cases of STP performed for various indications were included in the study, which was conducted at a quaternary referral center for otology and skull base surgery. Surgical and audiological parameters, and complications were evaluated. Our results were compared with the existing literature on the subject.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Two hundred ninety\u2010seven (64.6%) patients had been subjected to multiple surgeries before an STP was performed. The most common indication for STP was recurrent chronic otitis with or without cholesteatoma, with 165 (35.9%) patients. Difficult cases of cochlear implantation, temporal bone fractures, and class B3 tympanomastoid paragangliomas were the next most common indications, with 91 (19.8%), 43 (9.4%), and 38 (8.3%) cases, respectively. The median follow\u2010up of the patient pool was 36 \u00b1 19 months. Recidivism and postauricular wound fistula were the most common complications, seen in five (1.1%) patients each. This series of STP is the largest reported in the literature<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>STP is a very useful and safe surgical tool in the management of a variety of problematic situations in otology, as it offers the possibility of a definitive cure by offering radical clearance. This procedure can be combined safely with hearing implantation procedures.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Level of Evidence<\/jats:title><jats:p>4. <jats:italic>Laryngoscope<\/jats:italic>, 127:2833\u20132842, 2017<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.26533","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,28]],"date-time":"2017-03-28T02:36:44Z","timestamp":1490668604000},"page":"2833-2842","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":70,"title":["Subtotal petrosectomy: Surgical technique, indications, outcomes, and comprehensive review of literature"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"127","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7989-4304","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sampath Chandra","family":"Prasad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otology and Skull Base Surgery Otological Group Piacenza\u2013Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Valeria","family":"Roustan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otology and Skull Base Surgery Otological Group Piacenza\u2013Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gianluca","family":"Piras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otology and Skull Base Surgery Otological Group Piacenza\u2013Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonio","family":"Caruso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otology and Skull Base Surgery Otological Group Piacenza\u2013Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lorenzo","family":"Lauda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otology and Skull Base Surgery Otological Group Piacenza\u2013Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mario","family":"Sanna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otology and Skull Base Surgery Otological Group Piacenza\u2013Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348948609500102"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","volume-title":"Microsurgery of the Skull Base","author":"Fisch U","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215107001338"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e31821f1b95"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2005.04.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0033-1347900"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100130233"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0003489415620427"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","first-page":"166","article-title":"Musculoplasty: a new operation for suppurative middle ear deafness","volume":"62","author":"Rambo JH","year":"1958","journal-title":"Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.5540680707"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","first-page":"159","article-title":"An evaluation of the Rambo primary closure of the radical mastoidectomy wound","volume":"64","author":"Fritz MH","year":"1960","journal-title":"Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198107000-00007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348947608500301"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348948409300103"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198807000-00025"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004050050037"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1058571"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","volume-title":"Subtotal Petrosectomy in Cochlear Implantation Surgery for Cochlear and Other Auditory Implants","author":"Sanna MM","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","volume-title":"Atlas of Microsurgery of the Lateral Skull Base","author":"Sanna MS","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e31815dbb40"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000115437"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e31829e8391"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-015-3573-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","volume-title":"Subtotal Petrosectomy in Cochlear Implantation Surgery for Cochlear and Other Auditory Implants","author":"Sanna M","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e31816c7c3b"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.MLG.0000187572.99335.cc"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0385-8146(99)00071-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0035-1563382"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348948409300620"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198805000-00015"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100126295"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_33_1","first-page":"551","article-title":"Mastoidectomy elimination: obliterate, reconstruct, or ablate?","volume":"19","author":"Black B","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_34_1","first-page":"682","article-title":"Cochlear implants in chronic suppurative otitis media","volume":"16","author":"Gray RF","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00129492-200305000-00010"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215106003215"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e3182001ef4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e31826bf135"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-012-2113-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e3182a006b6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_41_1","first-page":"272","article-title":"Cochlear implantation in chronic otitis media and previous middle ear surgery: 20 years of experience","volume":"34","author":"Vincenti V","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-014-3123-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599814564536"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000000702"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-015-3688-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-016-4005-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000000959"}],"container-title":["The Laryngoscope"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Flary.26533","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/lary.26533","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,26]],"date-time":"2023-09-26T21:31:03Z","timestamp":1695763863000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/lary.26533"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,27]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/lary.26533"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/lary.26533","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0023-852X","1531-4995"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0023-852X","type":"print"},{"value":"1531-4995","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,27]]}}}