{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]],"date-time":"2025-12-31T00:08:18Z","timestamp":1767139698188,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,2]],"date-time":"2017-06-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1496361600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Laryngoscope"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives\/Hypothesis<\/jats:title><jats:p>To demonstrate imaging of labyrinthine fistula due to cholesteatoma and illustrate outcome following repair with bone pate.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective review.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Patients with labyrinthine fistula due to cholesteatoma were identified, and pre\u2010 and postoperative imaging was assessed. Method of repair was recorded. The fistula site was examined for patency and bone density after repair.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Twenty\u2010nine fistulae were seen in a cohort of 375 cholesteatoma cases (8%). Preoperative computed tomography (CT) imaging for fistula detection showed sensitivity of 96% and specificity of 90%. The lateral semicircular canal was the most common site of dehiscence occurring in all cases. Facial nerve dehiscence is observed in 91% of fistula cases and stapes erosion in 69%. Severe hearing loss was present preoperatively in four (14%) cases. Bone pate was used to repair the fistula with CT\u2010documented restoration of the otic capsule in 11\/13 cases with postoperative imaging. When bone pate was not used, the otic capsule defect persisted.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Spontaneous repair of the otic capsule following treatment of cholesteatoma is expected to be an uncommon occurrence. Repair of the fistula with bone can result in long\u2010lasting restoration of the otic capsule.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Level of Evidence<\/jats:title><jats:p>4. <jats:italic>Laryngoscope<\/jats:italic>, 128:1643\u20131648, 2018<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.26709","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,2]],"date-time":"2017-06-02T07:13:42Z","timestamp":1496387622000},"page":"1643-1648","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Imaging of labyrinthine fistula after repair with bone pate"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"128","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4508-2348","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jeffrey T.","family":"Vrabec","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Bobby R. Alford Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery Baylor College of Medicine, and Houston Methodist Hospital Houston Texas U.S.A."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/ajot.2003.10"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/019459989110400120"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/019459988709600201"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1989.01860310042019"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0194-59989570275-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-197901000-00008"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","first-page":"470","article-title":"Closed versus open technique in the management of labyrinthine fistulae","volume":"9","author":"Sanna M","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2008.11.028"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348941212100304"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","first-page":"15","article-title":"Histopathology of labyrinthine fistulae in chronic otitis media with clinical implications","volume":"18","author":"Jang CH","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e3181587d95"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100114446"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anl.2013.03.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","first-page":"549","article-title":"Computed tomographic imaging of repaired fistulas of the lateral semicircular canal","volume":"15","author":"Debruyne F","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mlg.0000150702.28451.35"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2010.09.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","first-page":"188","article-title":"Management of complications from 820 temporal bone fractures","volume":"18","author":"Brodie HA","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-5876(01)00418-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0003489415573960"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1969.00770020406031"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198509000-00002"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","first-page":"68","article-title":"Molecular biology of otosclerosis","volume":"65","author":"McKenna MJ","year":"2007","journal-title":"Adv Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00129492-200604000-00010"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10162-008-0153-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000057787"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_1","first-page":"144","article-title":"Osteoprotegerin and inflammation","volume":"13","author":"Saidenberg Kermanac'h N","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur Cytokine Netw"}],"container-title":["The Laryngoscope"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Flary.26709","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/lary.26709","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,17]],"date-time":"2023-09-17T13:33:51Z","timestamp":1694957631000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/lary.26709"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,2]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/lary.26709"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/lary.26709","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0023-852X","1531-4995"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0023-852X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1531-4995"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,2]]}}}