{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T15:51:04Z","timestamp":1777650664663,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,19]],"date-time":"2018-09-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1537315200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Laryngoscope"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives\/Hypothesis<\/jats:title><jats:p>To report on the safety and efficacy of cartilage\u2010buttressed T\u2010tube tympanoplasty for long\u2010term middle ear ventilation, specifically by examining duration of tube survival, as well as adverse events associated with prolonged middle ear intubation, including persistent tympanic membrane perforation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective case series of patients undergoing cartilage\u2010buttressed T\u2010tube tympanoplasty between January 2005 and December 2016 in a tertiary\u2010care neurotology private practice.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Patients who underwent cartilage T\u2010tube tympanoplasty with complete pre\u2010 and postoperative audiometric data and a minimum follow\u2010up duration of 12 months were analyzed. T\u2010tube survival and adverse events including persistent tympanic membrane perforation were recorded and compared to published data for other long\u2010term middle ear ventilation techniques.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The study cohort included 72 cartilage\u2010buttressed T\u2010tube tympanoplasties in 68 patients. Median tube survival was 34 months (range, 2\u2013131 months). Incidence of persistent tympanic membrane perforation (n\u2009=\u20091) was 1.4%<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Cartilage\u2010buttressed T\u2010tube tympanoplasty is a safe and effective means of accomplishing long\u2010term middle ear ventilation with a considerably lower rate of persistent tympanic membrane perforation as compared to alternative methods of prolonged middle ear ventilation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Level of Evidence<\/jats:title><jats:p>4 <jats:italic>Laryngoscope<\/jats:italic>, 129:203\u2013208, 2019<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.27313","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,19]],"date-time":"2018-09-19T12:03:35Z","timestamp":1537358615000},"page":"203-208","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Long\u2010term outcomes of cartilage\u2010buttressed T\u2010tube tympanoplasty for prolonged 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