{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,13]],"date-time":"2025-05-13T15:30:17Z","timestamp":1747150217785,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,18]],"date-time":"2019-06-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1560816000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Laryngoscope"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives\/Hypothesis<\/jats:title><jats:p>The objective of this study was to compare the efficiency and safety of endonasal endoscopic maxillary surgery and the Caldwell\u2010Luc approach in children.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Case series.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 121 children aged 9 to 17 years with chronic rhinosinusitis were included in the study. The patients were operated on using Caldwell\u2010Luc (n = 36) and endoscopic maxillary surgery (n = 85) procedures. Efficiency and safety of the surgeries were assessed using pre\u2010 and postoperative endoscopic evaluation of the mucosa of the nasal cavity, 20\u2010item Sino\u2010Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT\u201020), and subjective (both children's and parents') evaluation of the outcomes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Endoscopic investigation of the mucosa of the nasal cavity demonstrated a significant improvement after both Caldwell\u2010Luc and endoscopic surgery, although the Caldwell\u2010Luc procedure did not result in significant improvement in mucosal color. However, no significant group difference was observed. Both techniques resulted in a significant improvement of mucosal edema and fluid characteristics. Based on the results of the SNOT\u201020, endoscopic maxillary surgery was characterized by a significant improvement in headache frequency, waking up at night, reduced concentration, ear pain, and emotional suppression as compared to Caldwell\u2010Luc surgery. Although no significant group difference in efficiency between the Caldwell\u2010Luc approach and endoscopic surgery was observed, the latter was characterized by a lower rate of scar formation, and reduced sensitivity, local painfulness, lacrimation, and psychologic discomfort.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The obtained data demonstrate the higher efficiency and safety of endoscopic sinus surgery as compared to the Caldwell\u2010Luc approach in children.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Level of Evidence<\/jats:title><jats:p>4 <jats:italic>Laryngoscope<\/jats:italic>, 130:1056\u20131063, 2020<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.28145","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,18]],"date-time":"2019-06-18T12:56:22Z","timestamp":1560862582000},"page":"1056-1063","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Comparison of the efficiency and safety of endonasal and open rhinosurgery in children"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"130","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3377-8711","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Svetlana","family":"Alekseenko","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"I. I. Mechnikov North\u2010Western State Medical University  St. Petersburg Russia"},{"name":"K. A. Rauhfus Children's City Multidisciplinary Clinical Center for High Medical Technologies  St. Petersburg Russia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sergey","family":"Karpishchenko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology First Pavlov State Medical University of Saint Petersburg  St. Petersburg Russia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200203000-00001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","first-page":"547","article-title":"Sinus and facial growth after pediatric endoscopic sinus surgery","volume":"121","author":"Mair EA","year":"1995","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.124.1.31"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1385\/CRIAI:30:3:217"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0009922813506489"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2009.01.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.22461"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-199806000-00004"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2016.09.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2017.06.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mhn.2002.125607"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12070-015-0883-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2004.09.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.02.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/ejo.ejo_7_15"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/194589240501900510"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12070-011-0262-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2007.02.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mhn.2002.121022"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40463-018-0271-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2006.01.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-002-0448-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1711.2001.00982.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2008.01.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2018.07.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_1","first-page":"689","article-title":"Endoscopic vs external dacryocystorhinostomy\u2010comparison from the patients' aspect","volume":"7","author":"Ozer S","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Ophthalmol"}],"container-title":["The Laryngoscope"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Flary.28145","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/lary.28145","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/lary.28145","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/lary.28145","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,7]],"date-time":"2023-09-07T02:22:57Z","timestamp":1694053377000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/lary.28145"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,18]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/lary.28145"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/lary.28145","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0023-852X","1531-4995"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0023-852X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1531-4995"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2019-01-21","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-05-24","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-06-18","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}