{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T11:07:20Z","timestamp":1790680040378,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,3]],"date-time":"2020-12-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1606953600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Laryngoscope"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives\/Hypothesis<\/jats:title><jats:p>Singers have high vocal demands and are at increased risk of developing voice disorders. Different singing genres place different technical demands on the voice. However, differences in laryngeal pathology based on genre have not been well\u2010researched. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of laryngeal pathology in different genres of professional and amateur singers who present with a voice complaint.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective review.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective review of patients seen at a tertiary laryngology practice. Self\u2010identified singers who reported their primary singing genre and categorized their singing as a full\u2010time job, part\u2010time job, or amateur involvement were included. Type and prevalence of pathology were calculated based on genre and professional status.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of the 302 self\u2010identified singers, 54% (n\u00a0=\u00a0164) had laryngeal pathology. Among those with pathology, the most common finding was fibrotic lesion (38.4%, 63\/164). Genres in which a majority of singers had pathology were other (69.2%, 9\/13), choral (64.7%, 11\/17), pop (63.2%, 12\/19), musical theater (61.4%, 43\/70), country (100%, 4\/4), and Latin (100%, 2\/2). The highest prevalence of pathology was seen in part\u2010time professional singers (62.2%, 41\/66) and full\u2010time professionals (60.8%, 62\/102), compared to amateurs (45.1%, 60\/133).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Laryngeal pathology is prevalent in singers presenting with a voice complaint. Regardless of genre or professional status, fibrotic lesions were the most common pathological finding. This study provides preliminary data on the prevalence of different laryngeal pathologies found in singers by genre and degree of professional involvement.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Level of Evidence<\/jats:title><jats:p>4 <jats:italic>Laryngoscope<\/jats:italic>, 131:2076\u20132080, 2021<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.29303","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,3]],"date-time":"2020-12-03T14:54:24Z","timestamp":1607007264000},"page":"2076-2080","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Laryngeal Pathologies Associated with the Genre of Singing and Professional Singing Status in a <scp>Treatment\u2010Seeking<\/scp> Population"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"131","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3187-5008","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Janine","family":"Rotsides","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery New York University Langone Health  New York New York U.S.A."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9364-3042","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sophia","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery New York University Langone Health  New York New York U.S.A."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arianna","family":"Winchester","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery New York University Langone Health  New York New York U.S.A."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Milan R.","family":"Amin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery New York University Langone Health  New York New York U.S.A."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7577-0267","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aaron M.","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery New York University Langone Health  New York New York U.S.A."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2017.09.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0892-1997(99)80014-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","volume-title":"Care of the Professional Voice: A Guide to Voice Management for Singers, Actors and Professional Voice Users","author":"Davies 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