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Agricultural terraces were built to control overland flow and prevent erosion, acting as buffers and barriers throughout the sediment cascading system. Their abandonment and degradation increase the sensitivity of the catchment, promoting the collapse of dry\u2010stone walls and the reworking of stored sediment. In this study, a geomorphometric index of connectivity\u2014derived from high\u2010resolution LiDAR data (0.9\u00a0pt\/m, RMSE\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.2\u00a0m)\u2014analysed the spatial patterns of structural connectivity in a small Mediterranean catchment (4.8\u00a0km<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>) characterized by a massive presence of terraces (37% of the surface area). The morphological characteristics of these anthropogenic features generated a dual effect: (a) general disconnectivity between different compartments of the catchment and (b) concentration of water and sediment flows along preferential pathways promoted by a cascade effect of collapse within the terraced areas. The fieldwork found that 73% of wall collapses were located on these pathways that showed high index of connectivity values (&gt;Q8). This spatial matching was related to feedback dynamics between structural and functional connectivity, in which the failure of walls increases the concentration of runoff, which in turn accelerates the hydraulic processes causing their collapse. Identifying the most connected pathways within the most vulnerable structures in an integrated analysis could be a cost\u2010effective strategy for establishing priority areas for the management of terraced lands.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ldr.2840","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,16]],"date-time":"2017-11-16T18:08:31Z","timestamp":1510855711000},"page":"1198-1210","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":84,"title":["Spatial patterns of sediment connectivity in terraced lands: Anthropogenic controls of catchment sensitivity"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8723-6707","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aleix","family":"Calsamiglia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Mediterranean Ecogeomorphological and Hydrological Connectivity Research Team, Department of Geography University of the Balearic Islands  Ctra. Valldemossa km 7.5 07122 Palma Balearic Islands Spain"},{"name":"Institute of Agro\u2010Environmental and Water Economy Research\u2014INAGEA University of the Balearic Islands  Ctra. Valldemossa km 7.5 07122 Palma Balearic Islands Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5764-303X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Josep","family":"Fortesa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mediterranean Ecogeomorphological and Hydrological Connectivity Research Team, Department of Geography University of the Balearic Islands  Ctra. Valldemossa km 7.5 07122 Palma Balearic Islands Spain"},{"name":"Institute of Agro\u2010Environmental and Water Economy Research\u2014INAGEA University of the Balearic Islands  Ctra. 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