{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,23]],"date-time":"2026-06-23T13:53:38Z","timestamp":1782222818353,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,24]],"date-time":"2023-08-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1692835200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Laryngoscope Investig Oto"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study aimed to evaluate the outcomes of a hands\u2010on simulation\u2010based course with emphasis on procedural techniques, clinical reasoning, and communication skills developed to improve junior Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery (OHNS) residents' preparedness in managing otolaryngologic emergencies.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Junior OHNS residents and faculty from residency programs in California, Nevada, and Arizona participated in this workshop in 2020 and 2021. The stations featured airway management techniques, ultrasound\u2010guided needle aspiration, nasoseptal hematoma evacuation, and facial fracture repair using various models and cadavers. Participants completed a pre\u2010workshop survey, post\u2010workshop survey, and 2\u2010month follow\u2010up survey that assessed resident anxiety and confidence in three OHNS emergency situations across knowledge, manual skills, and teamwork using a 5\u2010point Likert scale.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Pre\u2010workshop surveys reported the least anxiety and most confidence in teamwork, but the most anxiety and least confidence in technical skills and knowledge related to foreign body retrieval and airway management. Immediately post\u2010workshop participants reported significant reductions in anxiety and increases in confidence, largest in the manual skills domain, in foreign body retrieval (anxiety: \u22120.99, confidence: +0.95, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.01) and airway management stations (anxiety: \u22120.68, confidence: +1.07, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.01). Data collected for the epistaxis station showed decreasing confidence and increasing anxiety following the workshop.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Our findings demonstrate the effectiveness of a workshop in preparing junior residents in potentially lifesaving otolaryngologic techniques that residents will encounter. Optimizing use of simulation centered training can inform the future of residency education, improving confidence and decreasing anxiety in residents responsible for the safety of patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Level of Evidence<\/jats:title><jats:p>III.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/lio2.1139","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,24]],"date-time":"2023-08-24T12:28:15Z","timestamp":1692880095000},"page":"1159-1168","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Simulation\u2010based workshop for emergency preparedness in otolaryngology"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"8","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-4802-2122","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Olivia A.","family":"La Monte","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery University of California San Diego  La Jolla California 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P.","family":"Harris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery University of California San Diego  La Jolla California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charles S.","family":"Coffey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery University of California San Diego  La Jolla California USA"},{"name":"University of California San Diego Moores Cancer Center  La Jolla California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7885-4327","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ryan K.","family":"Orosco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery University of California San Diego  La Jolla California USA"},{"name":"University of California San Diego Moores Cancer Center  La Jolla California USA"},{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery University of New Mexico  Albuquerque New Mexico USA"},{"name":"University of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center  Albuquerque New Mexico USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deborah","family":"Watson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery University of California San Diego  La Jolla California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5424-9763","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael A.","family":"Holliday","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery UCLA Health  Los Angeles California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5078-813X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Farhoud","family":"Faraji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department 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