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Adjacent thermal damage was determined to vary between 130 and 220 pm and was independent of radiant exposure and pulse repetition rate. In other studies, large osteotomies were made to examine the biological response and to assess the technical feasibility of using fiber\u2010delivered laser pulses in an operative setting. The animals tolerated the procedure without obvious problems and postoperative follow\u2010up revealed a vigorous healing response. Because it can ablate both bone and soft tissue and can be transmitted through readily available, flexible quartz fibers, the holmium laser may prove to be a useful adjunct to endoscopic sinus surgical procedures.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.1900100412","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,3]],"date-time":"2007-03-03T13:19:42Z","timestamp":1172927982000},"page":"384-388","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":77,"title":["Acute and chronic effects of bone ablation with a pulsed holmium laser"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Eric","family":"Stein","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Sedlacek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Richard L.","family":"Fabian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Norman S.","family":"Nishioka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(86)80005-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.1900010411"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","first-page":"932","article-title":"Healing of continuous\u2010wave and rapid superpulsed, carbon dioxide, laser\u2010induced bone defects","volume":"36","author":"Clayman L","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","first-page":"159","article-title":"Observations of carbone dioxide laser and bone bur in the osteotomy of the rabbit tibia","volume":"37","author":"Small I","year":"1979","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/17453677908989780"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.1900010410"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","first-page":"192","volume-title":"The CO2 Laser in Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery","author":"Kennedy DW","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.1900060410"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","first-page":"5","article-title":"Argon and CO2 lasers in otolaryngology: which one, when and why?","volume":"26","author":"Dibartolomeo J","year":"1981","journal-title":"Laryngoscope [Suppl]"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4612-3728-0","volume-title":"Advances in Nd:YAG Laser Surgery","author":"Joffe S","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.1900080408"}],"container-title":["Lasers in Surgery and Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Flsm.1900100412","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/lsm.1900100412","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,22]],"date-time":"2023-10-22T20:32:27Z","timestamp":1698006747000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/lsm.1900100412"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1990,1]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1990,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/lsm.1900100412"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/lsm.1900100412","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0196-8092","1096-9101"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0196-8092","type":"print"},{"value":"1096-9101","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1990,1]]}}}