{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T14:04:54Z","timestamp":1792159494458,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":176,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,9]],"date-time":"2023-07-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688860800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Macromolecular Bioscience"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Several years have passed since the medical and scientific communities leaned toward tissue engineering as the most promising field to aid bone diseases and defects resulting from degenerative conditions or trauma. Owing to their histocompatibility and non\u2010immunogenicity, bone grafts, precisely autografts, have long been the gold standard in bone tissue therapies. However, due to issues associated with grafting, especially the surgical risks and soaring prices of the procedures, alternatives are being extensively sought and researched. Fibrous and non\u2010fibrous materials, synthetic substitutes, or cell\u2010based products are just a few examples of research directions explored as potential solutions. A very promising subgroup of these replacements involves hydrogels. Biomaterials resembling the bone extracellular matrix and therefore acting as 3D scaffolds, providing the appropriate mechanical support and basis for cell growth and tissue regeneration. Additional possibility of using various stimuli in the form of growth factors, cells, etc., within the hydrogel structure, extends their use as bioactive agent delivery platforms and acts in favor of their further directed development. The aim of this review is to bring the reader closer to the fascinating subject of hydrogel scaffolds and present the potential of these materials, applied in bone and cartilage tissue engineering and regeneration.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/mabi.202300152","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,7]],"date-time":"2023-06-07T05:19:43Z","timestamp":1686115183000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Hydrogels as Scaffolds in Bone\u2010Related Tissue Engineering and Regeneration"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"23","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7962-3953","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Przemyslaw","family":"Jurczak","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Nephrology Mossakowski Medical Research Centre Polish Academy of Sciences  Gdansk 80\u2010308 Poland"},{"name":"Department of Biomedical Chemistry Faculty of Chemistry University of Gdansk  Wita Stwosza 63 Gdansk 80\u2010308 Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Slawomir","family":"Lach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Chemistry Faculty of Chemistry University of Gdansk  Wita Stwosza 63 Gdansk 80\u2010308 Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.8493529"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5772\/intechopen.69875"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","volume":"2016","author":"Yousefi A.\u2010M.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Steel Res. Int."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13287-017-0642-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","first-page":"90","volume":"6","author":"Ghassemi T.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch. Bone Jt. Surg."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/157488808786733962"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2010.11.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1615\/CritRevBiomedEng.v40.i5.10"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200105000-00007"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","first-page":"18","volume":"32","author":"St John T. A.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am. J. Orthop."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198163020-00010"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198870030-00008"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.89B5.19039"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","unstructured":"E. M.Sachs J. S.Haggerty M. J.Cima P. A.Williams Three\u2010Dimensional Printing Techniques US5204055A 1993."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/3dp.2015.0001"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9780429285097"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9780429259098"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Responsive Gels. Volume Transititions I","author":"Shibayama M.","year":"1993"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-25322-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1369-7021(10)70014-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.200802009"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2018.05.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2010.05.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9780203833445"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2014.03.055"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.a.35626"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C6TB01154C"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ma8095273"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-08-100262-9.00017-3","volume-title":"Bioresorbable Polymers for Biomedical Applications. From Fundamentals to Translational Medicine","author":"Ekwueme E. C.","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-008-0745-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1369-7021(11)70058-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10006-017-0608-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-813357-6.00015-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jddst.2019.101452"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/EXP.20210029"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/EXP.20210011"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cclet.2022.107925"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bioactmat.2020.08.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_39_1","volume-title":"Aerogels Handbook","year":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-13-9791-2_12"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C6TB02176J"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jctb.3970"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bioactmat.2018.05.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms18050989"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2020.03.112"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40824-017-0098-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajoms.2015.01.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsabm.8b00599"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2012.03.076"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.6b08285"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2020.103619"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2010.09.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adhm.201600749"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.a.36754"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matchemphys.2019.122305"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajps.2023.100774"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202202044"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsbiomaterials.5b00561"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/ten.tea.2015.0576"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2015.09.044"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0177628"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.12686"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0885328217730680"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopha.2019.109733"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actbio.2018.02.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep17802"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pat.3767"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2016.09.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopha.2018.08.072"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procbio.2019.11.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep38814"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.a.36008"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/polym9020038"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.a.36954"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.6b00891"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.201700591"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adhm.201801043"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C5RA02911B"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00343-019-8145-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_80_1","volume-title":"ThermoreversibleNetworks. Viscoelastic Properties and Structure of Gels","author":"Nijenhuis K. T.","year":"2014"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconrel.2006.08.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/elps.1150191015"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2005.10.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_84_1","volume-title":"Data Book on Mechanical Properties of Living Cells Tissues, and Organs","author":"Ab\u00e9 H.","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_85_1","volume-title":"Histology for Pathologists","year":"2020"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1530\/JOE-11-0048"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7150\/ijms.4276"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C6NR00224B"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.b.30443"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2019.110597"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C4RA12640H"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1557\/mrc.2017.92"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/bm990017d"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2008.12.053"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mabi.201100237"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_96_1","volume-title":"Progress in Molecular and Environmental Bioengineering: From Analysis and Modeling to Technology Applications","author":"Carpi A.","year":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0883911504048410"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mabi.200900131"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11664-016-4354-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_100_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpharm.2017.12.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_101_1","unstructured":"E.Schacht A.van denBulcke B.Delaey J.\u2010P.Draye Medicaments Based on Polymers Composed of Methacrylamide\u2010Modified Gelatin US6458386B1 2000."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_102_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.3c00211"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_103_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adhm.202300395"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_104_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mabi.200600069"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/9781788010641"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-5793(73)80770-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.a.36036"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_108_1","unstructured":"D. E. M.Warsinger J.Gonzalez S.Van Belleghem A.Servi J.Swaminathan H.Won Chung J. H.Lienhard presented atAmerican Water Works Association Annual Conf. and Exposition 2015 (ACE 15) Anaheim California June2015."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.1999.0404"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/mp300042t"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c2ib20041d"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/bm2014558"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_113_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.a.35227"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_114_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00003495-199447030-00009"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_115_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2015.03.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_116_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copbio.2016.02.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_117_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.5650090106"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_118_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1158\/0008-5472.CAN-04-0389"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_119_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11517-016-1474-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_120_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/b506989k"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_121_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phrs.2020.104632"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_122_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2018.08.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_123_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1381-5148(00)00038-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_124_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2016.05.049"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_125_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JSA.0000000000000182"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_126_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drudis.2019.07.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_127_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0142-9612(03)00343-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_128_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2007.0220"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_129_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actbio.2012.06.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_130_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M110709200"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_131_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.03453"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_132_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/812718"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_133_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bip.20871"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_134_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ma3031863"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_135_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/term.220"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_136_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5507\/bp.2013.078"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_137_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C8FO01503A"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_138_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/foods11223722"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_139_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bab.1032"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_140_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msec.2014.07.058"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_141_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C2SM26945G"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_142_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2012.09.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_143_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addr.2012.09.043"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_144_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addr.2012.03.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_145_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms16034880"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_146_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10856-006-8938-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_147_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1163\/092050609X12586381656530"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_148_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms18030237"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_149_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201301034"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_150_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2011.01.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_151_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.10270"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_152_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0927-796X(01)00035-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_153_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsbiomaterials.7b00224"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_154_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmt.2019.100487"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_155_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10856-018-6199-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_156_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.a.36832"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_157_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-409X(01)00240-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_158_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnoncrysol.2019.119594"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_159_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2017.10.027"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_160_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201500534"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_161_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.a.10394"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_162_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2016.12.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_163_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4028\/www.scientific.net\/KEM.762.54"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_164_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1023666X.2020.1790253"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_165_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ma3073867"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_166_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnoncrysol.2017.07.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_167_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10856-016-5700-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_168_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msec.2013.06.035"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_169_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C6TB02348G"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_170_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C8RA05378B"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_171_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matdes.2018.01.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_172_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2013.10.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_173_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2019.11.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_174_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/btm2.10158"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_175_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.polymer.2020.123082"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_176_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2020.08.142"}],"container-title":["Macromolecular Bioscience"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/mabi.202300152","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,6]],"date-time":"2023-11-06T04:47:32Z","timestamp":1699246052000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/mabi.202300152"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,9]]},"references-count":176,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/mabi.202300152"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mabi.202300152","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1616-5187","1616-5195"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1616-5187","type":"print"},{"value":"1616-5195","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-04-11","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-07-09","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"2300152"}}